QUESTION 115-fetch first 20 percent row only

You find this query being used in your Oracle 12c database:
select employee_id, first_name, salary from hr.employees order by employee_id fetch first 20 percent row only;
Which method a used by the optimizer to limit the rows being returned?
A. A filter is added to the table query dynamically using ROWNUM to limit the rows to 20 percent of the total rows
B. All the rows are returned to the client or middle tier but only the first 20 percent are returned to the screen or the application.
C. A view is created during execution and a filter on the view limits the rows to 20 percent of the total rows.
D. A TOP-N query is created to limit the rows to 20 percent of the total rows
Correct Answer: C