block的几种存在形式及其使用

接口文件：Num.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Num : NSObject
typedef int (^Sub)(int,int);//在申明类时，申明一个Sub的block类型

- (int) add:(int)a andb:(int)b;
- (int) Sub:(int (^)(int,int)) sub andb:(Sub)sub1;//block作为方法的参数

@end

实现文件：Num.m

#import "Num.h"

@implementation Num
- (int) add:(int)a andb:(int)b
{
    return a+b;
}

- (int) Sub:(int (^)(int,int)) sub andb:(Sub)sub1
{
    return sub(10,20)+sub(20,30);//block在方法中使用
}

@end

测试文件：main.m

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "Num.h"

typedef void (^BlockType)(void);//申明一个无参无返的block类型：BlockType
typedef int (^AddBlock)(int a,int b);//申明一个有两个整形参数和一个整形放回值的block类型：AddBlock

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    @autoreleasepool {
        void (^myBlock)(void) = ^void(void){//无参无返的block的定义与赋值
            NSLog(@"这里是Block");
        };
        myBlock();//无参无返的block使用
        BlockType block = ^void(void){//BlockType类型的block的定义与赋值
            NSLog(@"***");
        };
        
        block();
        int (^addBlock)(int,int) = ^int(int a,int b){//有两个整形参数和一个整形放回值的block的定义与赋值
            return a+b;
        };
        AddBlock addblock = ^int(int a,int b){
            return a+b;
        };
        NSLog(@"%i",addBlock(10,20));
        NSLog(@"%i",addblock(20,30));
        Num *num = [[Num alloc] init];
        NSLog(@"%i",[num add:addblock(10,20) andb:addblock(20,30)]);//block作为函数的参数
        int (^sub)(int,int) = ^int(int a,int b)
        {
            return a+b;
        };
        Sub sub1= ^int(int a,int b)
        {
            return a+b;
        };
        Num *num1 = [[Num alloc]init];
        NSLog(@"%i",[num1 Sub:sub andb:sub1]);
    }
    return 0;
}