Block方法与Block属性结合使用的小实现

在UI中经常会用到Block,对于一些新手程序猿而言,block可能有点小困难,我在下面写了一个小的程序,可以非常好的理解Block的实现机制:

//
//  Person.h
//  TestOfBlock
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

typedef void(^myName)(NSString *name,NSString *gender);


@interface Person : NSObject

@property (copy, nonatomic) myName name;

- (void)whatsMyNmae;
- (void)showTheNmae:(myName)cName;

@end

//
//  Person.m
//  TestOfBlock

#import "Person.h"

@implementation Person



- (instancetype)init {
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        NSLog(@"1");
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)whatsMyNmae {
    NSString *myName = @"小明";
    NSString *myGender = @"男";
    self.name(myName,myGender);// 回调 代码块 实现; block特有的特性: 先实现代码块,然后再调用
    NSLog(@"6");
}

- (void)showTheNmae:(myName)cName {
    self.name = cName;
    NSLog(@"3");
}
@end

//
//  ViewController.m
//  TestOfBlock

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "Person.h"
@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    Person *per = [[Person alloc] init];
    NSLog(@"2");
    [per showTheNmae:^(NSString *name, NSString *gender) {
        NSLog(@"%@,%@",name,gender);
        NSLog(@"5");
    }];
    NSLog(@"4");
    [per whatsMyNmae];
    
}
@end

//打印结果,1, 2, 3, 4, 小明 男, 5, 6

如果我们不想在ViewController里面调用block,直接实现的话,可以这样调整:

在person的实现block方法里调用,

- (void)showTheNmae:(myName)cName {
    self.name = cName;
    [self whatsMyNmae];
    NSLog(@"3");
}

然后在ViewController里面注销掉  whatsMyNmae 的调用

    [per showTheNmae:^(NSString *name, NSString *gender) {
        NSLog(@"%@,%@",name,gender);
        NSLog(@"5");
    }];
    NSLog(@"4");
//    [per whatsMyNmae];
    
}


@end
//打印结果: 1, 2, 小明 男, 5, 6, 3, 4