基于QPlainTextEdit显示十六进制输入框

陆子衿

已于 2024-09-25 16:13:58 修改

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分类专栏： Qt 文章标签： qt 开发语言

于 2024-09-11 19:31:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jiulanbi74/article/details/142147860

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1、说明

类似于串口调试工具，输入十六进制数据时按照两位自动进行分隔。

2、显示效果

3、代码

#ifndef QHEXPLAINTEXTEDIT_H
#define QHEXPLAINTEXTEDIT_H

#include <QPlainTextEdit>

class QHexPlainTextEdit : public QPlainTextEdit
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    enum EmDataFormat
    {
        EmFormatHex,
        EmFormatAscii
    };
    explicit QHexPlainTextEdit(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    void setDataFormat(QHexPlainTextEdit::EmDataFormat emFormat);
    QHexPlainTextEdit::EmDataFormat GetDataFormat();

private:
    QString formatHexString (const QString& hex);
public slots:
    void plainTextChanged();
private:
    EmDataFormat m_emDataFormat;

};

#endif // QHEXPLAINTEXTEDIT_H

#include "QHexPlainTextEdit.h"
#include <QTextCursor>

QHexPlainTextEdit::QHexPlainTextEdit(QWidget *parent) : QPlainTextEdit(parent)
{
    m_emDataFormat = EmFormatHex;
    connect(this,SIGNAL(textChanged()),this,SLOT(plainTextChanged()));
}

void QHexPlainTextEdit::setDataFormat(QHexPlainTextEdit::EmDataFormat emFormat)
{
    m_emDataFormat = emFormat;
    if(m_emDataFormat == EmFormatHex)
    {
        plainTextChanged();
    }
    else
    {
        disconnect(this,SIGNAL(textChanged()),this,SLOT(plainTextChanged()));
    }
}

QHexPlainTextEdit::EmDataFormat QHexPlainTextEdit::GetDataFormat()
{
    return m_emDataFormat;
}

QString QHexPlainTextEdit::formatHexString(const QString& hex)
{
    QString strContent = hex;
    QRegExp regExp("([^A-Fa-f0-9]*)");
    strContent.remove(regExp);

    QRegExp rx("([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,2})");
    QStringList list;
    int pos = 0;
    while ((pos = rx.indexIn(strContent, pos)) != -1)
    {
        list << rx.cap(1);
        pos += rx.matchedLength();
    }
    return list.join(" ");
}

void QHexPlainTextEdit::plainTextChanged()
{
    disconnect(this,SIGNAL(textChanged()),this,SLOT(plainTextChanged()));
    QTextCursor textCursor = this->textCursor();
    int recordPos = textCursor.position();
    QString strContent = toPlainText();

    strContent = formatHexString(strContent);
    setPlainText(strContent);

    if(recordPos > strContent.size())
    {
        recordPos = strContent.size();
    }
    else if(recordPos > 0)
    {
        QString ch= strContent.mid(recordPos-1,1);
        if(ch == " ")
        {
            recordPos++;
        }
    }

    textCursor.setPosition(recordPos);
    setTextCursor(textCursor);
    connect(this,SIGNAL(textChanged()),this,SLOT(plainTextChanged()));
}