8_2_2友元函数复数类

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 20:18:56 发布

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#include <iostream>
class Complex
{
public:
Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
friend Complex operator+(Complex &c,Complex &b);
friend Complex operator-(Complex &c,Complex &b);
friend Complex operator*(Complex &c,Complex &b);
friend Complex operator/(Complex &c,Complex &b);
void display();
private:
	double real;
	double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex operator+(Complex &a,Complex &b)
{
	Complex c,d;
	c.real=b.real+a.real;
	c.imag=b.imag+a.imag;
	return c;
}
Complex operator-(Complex &a,Complex &b)
{
	Complex c;
	c.real=b.real-a.real;
	c.imag=b.imag-a.imag;
	return c;
}
Complex operator*(Complex &a,Complex &b)
{
	Complex c;
	c.real=b.real*a.real-b.imag*a.imag;
	c.imag=b.imag*a.real+b.real*a.imag;
	return c;
	
	
}
Complex operator/(Complex &a,Complex &b)
{
	Complex c;
	double d;
	d=a.real*a.real+a.imag*a.imag;
	c.real=(b.real*a.real+b.imag*a.imag)/d;
	c.imag=(b.imag*a.real-b.real*a.imag)/d;
	return c;
	
}
void Complex::display()
{
	std::cout<<real<<","<<imag<<"i"<<std::endl; 
}
//下面是测试函数
int main()
{
	Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
	std::cout<<"c1=";
	c1.display();
	std::cout<<"c2=";
	c2.display();
	c3=c1+c2;
	std::cout<<"c1+c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1-c2;
	std::cout<<"c1-c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1*c2;
	std::cout<<"c1*c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1/c2;
	std::cout<<"c1/c2=";
	c3.display();
	return 0;
}
运行结果：