PyUSB 起步问题

准备做单片机USB开发，焊好了板子，准备做一个上位机，思前想后准备使用Python开发，我使用平台是Win10，安装的Python是3.7.1 AMD64版本，在网上搜索使用pyusb.

随后安装pyusb

pip install pyusb

在网上找了一段代码测试，输出系统所有USB

#coding=gb18030

import usb.core
import sys

all_devs = usb.core.find(find_all = True)

for dev in all_devs:
    print(dev)

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "d:/wksp_py/usb_1.py", line 7, in <module>
    all_devs = usb.core.find(find_all = True)
  File "C:\Python37\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 1309, in find
    raise NoBackendError('No backend available')
usb.core.NoBackendError: No backend available

网上搜索一下说要安装usb驱动，通过zadig或者libusb，算了太麻烦，换libusb1

安装

pip install libusb1

在网上找了一段测试代码

def processReceivedData(transfer):
    if transfer.getStatus() != usb1.TRANSFER_COMPLETED:
        # Transfer did not complete successfully, there is no data to read.
        # This example does not resubmit transfers on errors. You may want
        # to resubmit in some cases (timeout, ...).
        return
    data = transfer.getBuffer()[:transfer.getActualLength()]
    # Process data...
    # Resubmit transfer once data is processed.
    transfer.submit()

# Build a list of transfer objects and submit them to prime the pump.
transfer_list = []
for _ in range(TRANSFER_COUNT):
    transfer = handle.getTransfer()
    transfer.setBulk(
        usb1.ENDPOINT_IN | ENDPOINT,
        BUFFER_SIZE,
        callback=processReceivedData,
    )
    transfer.submit()
    transfer_list.append(transfer)
# Loop as long as there is at least one submitted transfer.
while any(x.isSubmitted() for x in transfer_list):
    try:
        context.handleEvents()
    except usb1.USBErrorInterrupted:
        pass

这个代码看起来太复杂，还是pyusb看起来容易一些。还是想办法解决pyusb,网上说下载libusb库放到path路径里面，我发现安装libusb1里面有这个库

 直接把这个库放到Python安装目录下的Scripts目录下

再次运行代码

#coding=gb18030

import usb.core
import sys

all_devs = usb.core.find(find_all = True)

for dev in all_devs:
    print(dev)

 尽然没有报错，可以正常输出系统USB的信息

看来以后开发usb设备可以直接这样使用

第一步，安装python库

pip install libusb1
pip install pyusb

第二步把，Lib\site-packages\usb1文件夹下的libusb-1.0.dll 复制到scripts下即可

第三步，运行的pyusb程序