问题及代码:
/*copyright(c)2016.烟台大学计算机学院
* All rights reserved,
* 文件名称:text.Cpp
* 作者:吴敬超
* 完成日期:2016年6月14日
* 版本号:codeblock
*
* 问题描述: 电子词典
* 输入描述:
* 程序输出: 输出结果
*/
#include<fstream>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;
class Word
{
public:
void set(string e,string c,string wc);
int compare(string);
string getChinese();
string getWord_class();
private:
string english;
string chinese;
string word_class;
};
void Word::set(string e,string c,string wc)
{
english=e;
chinese=c;
word_class=wc;
}
int Word::compare(string k)
{
return english.compare(k);
}
string Word::getChinese()
{
return chinese;
}
string Word::getWord_class()
{
return word_class;
}
class Dictionary
{
public:
Dictionary();
void searchWord(string k);
private:
int BinSearch(int low,int high,string k);
int wordsnum;
Word words[8000];
};
Dictionary::Dictionary()
{
string e,c,wc;
wordsnum=0;
ifstream infile("dictionary.txt",ios::in);
if(!infile)
{
cerr<<"dictionary open error"<<endl;
exit(1);
}
while(!infile.eof())
{
infile>>e>>c>>wc;
words[wordsnum].set(e,c,wc);
++wordsnum;
}
infile.close();
}
int Dictionary::BinSearch(int low,int high,string key)
{
int mid;
while(low<high)
{
mid=(low+high)/2;
if(words[mid].compare(key)==0)
{
return mid;
}
if(words[mid].compare(key)>0)
{
high=mid-1;
}
else
{
low=mid+1;
}
}
return -1;
}
void Dictionary::searchWord(string key)
{
int low=0,high=wordsnum-1;
int index=BinSearch(low,high,key);
if(index>=0)
{
cout<<key<<"----->"<<words[index].getWord_class()+"\t"<<words[index].getChinese();
}
else
{
cout<<"查无此词"<<endl;
}
cout<<endl<<endl;
}
int main()
{
Dictionary dict;
string key;
do
{
cout<<"请输入待查询的关键词(英文),0000结束:"<<endl;
cin>>key;
if(key!="0000")
{
dict.searchWord(key);
}
}while(key!="0000");
cout<<"欢迎下次再使用!"<<endl;
return 0;
}
运行结果: