2017年第0届浙江工业大学之江学院程序设计竞赛决赛—F

Problem F: qwb has a lot of Coins

Time Limit: 1 Sec   Memory Limit: 128 MB
Submit: 646   Solved: 192
[ Submit][ Status][ Web Board]

Description

qwb has a lot of coins. One day, he decides to play a game with his friend using these coins. He first puts some of his coins into M piles, each of which is composed of Ni (1<=i<=M) coins. Then, the two players play the coin game in turns. Every step, one can remove one or more coins from only one pile. The winner is the one who removes the last coin.
Then comes the question: How many different ways the first player can do that will ensure him win the game? 

Input

Input contains multiple test cases till the end of file. Each test case starts with a number M (1 <= M<= 1000) meaning the number of piles. The next line contains M integers Ni (1 <= Ni <= 1e9, 1 <= i<= M) indicating the number of coins in pile i.

Output

For each case, put the method count in one line.
If the first player can win the game, the method count is the number of different ways that he can do to ensure him win the game, otherwise zero.

Sample Input

3
1 2 3
1
1

Sample Output

0
1

【分析】

NIM博弈....博弈我是真的菜....最基础的NIM博弈

【代码】

#include<cstdio>
int a[100000];
int main()
{
    int n,x;
    while(~scanf("%d",&n)&&n)
    {
        int ans=0;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d",&a[i]);
            ans^=a[i];
        }
        if(ans)
        {
            int sum=0;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {   
                x=ans^a[i];
                if(x<=a[i]) sum++;
            }
            printf("%d\n",sum);
        }
        else printf("0\n");
    }
    return 0;
}