pytorch DistributedDataParallel提示未参与loss计算的变量错误

错误提示：

RuntimeError: Expected to have finished reduction in the prior iteration before starting a new one. This error indicates th
at your module has parameters that were not used in producing loss. You can enable unused parameter detection by (1) passin
g the keyword argument `find_unused_parameters=True` to `torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel`; (2) making sure all `f
orward` function outputs participate in calculating loss. If you already have done the above two steps, then the distribute
d data parallel module wasn't able to locate the output tensors in the return value of your module's `forward` function. Pl
ease include the loss function and the structure of the return value of `forward` of your module when reporting this issue
(e.g. list, dict, iterable).

解决方法：

forward不要return任何不计算loss的变量！

比如

model = nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[config.args.local_rank],
                                                output_device=config.args.local_rank,
                                                broadcast_buffers=True)

y_pred, y_tgt=model(x)

loss = cross_entropy_loss(y_pred)

其中y_tgt就是一个未参与loss计算的变量，就不要输出出来！！！不然find_unused_parameters=True都救不了。

https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/22436