PAT A1064. Complete Binary Search Tree (30)

A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties:

  • The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
  • The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than or equal to the node's key.
  • Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.

A Complete Binary Tree (CBT) is a tree that is completely filled, with the possible exception of the bottom level, which is filled from left to right.

Now given a sequence of distinct non-negative integer keys, a unique BST can be constructed if it is required that the tree must also be a CBT. You are supposed to output the level order traversal sequence of this BST.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer N (<=1000). Then N distinct non-negative integer keys are given in the next line. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space and are no greater than 2000.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print in one line the level order traversal sequence of the corresponding complete binary search tree. All the numbers in a line must be separated by a space, and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.

Sample Input:
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
Sample Output:
6 3 8 1 5 7 9 0 2 4

#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
const int Max = 1100;
int n,m;
int S[Max],D[Max];
int k=0;
void Inorder(int i)
{
	if(i>n) return;
	Inorder(2*i);
	D[i]=S[k++];
	Inorder(2*i+1);
}
int main()
{	
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		scanf("%d",&S[i]);
	}
	sort(S,S+n);
	Inorder(1);
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		printf("%d",D[i]);
		if(i<n) printf(" ");
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

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