状态指示灯

大家好，我目前就职于一家工业制造公司，我的email是wuxfei@gmail.com，工作近3年时间了。在设备制造时经常需要在操作界面显示设备状态。为了能在工程项目中快速添加状态显示灯，我对CStatic做了子类化。主要提供了这三个接口：

	void SetWindowText(LPCTSTR lpszString);//设置文字信息
	void StartFlash(COLORREF color);//开始闪烁
	void StopFlash(COLORREF color);//停止闪烁

通过调用这三个接口函数即可快速在软件界面先生设备状态。若未调用SetWindowText设置文字信息，将使用默认文字信息（对话框资源）。

通过开启线程来实现闪烁，GetTickCount作为计时工具。为了主程序退出时能正常关闭子线程，使用了事件。

使用效果如下：

设备零件有故障时：  

设备零件正常工作：

 

优点：能快速重用，不依赖额外资源文件。

缺点：单色的，不是很漂亮。

本人能力有限，时间仓促，若有问题请指正。

头文件如下：

#if !defined(AFX_LAMPSTATIC_H__D049CF00_2318_4950_9F0D_BA68968EE981__INCLUDED_)
#define AFX_LAMPSTATIC_H__D049CF00_2318_4950_9F0D_BA68968EE981__INCLUDED_

#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once
#endif // _MSC_VER > 1000
// LampStatic.h : header file
//
#ifdef _UTILITYEXT
#define UTILITY_EXT_CLASS __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define UTILITY_EXT_CLASS __declspec(dllimport)
#endif
/
// CLampStatic window
#define RED_COLOR      RGB(255,0,0)
#define GREEN_COLOR RGB(0,255,0)

class UTILITY_EXT_CLASS CLampStatic : public CStatic
{
// Construction
public:
	CLampStatic();

// Attributes
public:

// Operations
public:

// Overrides
	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CLampStatic)
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
public:
	virtual ~CLampStatic();

	// Generated message map functions
protected:
	//{{AFX_MSG(CLampStatic)
	afx_msg void OnPaint();
	afx_msg void OnDestroy();
	//}}AFX_MSG

	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()

public:
	void SetWindowText(LPCTSTR lpszString);//设置文字信息
	void StartFlash(COLORREF color);//开始闪烁
	void StopFlash(COLORREF color);//停止闪烁

private:
	void FlashThread(void);

private:
	HANDLE m_FlashStopEvent;//闪烁线程停止
	bool m_bStopFlash;				//停止闪烁
	COLORREF m_color;

	friend UINT FlashThread(LPVOID lp);
};

/

//{{AFX_INSERT_LOCATION}}
// Microsoft Visual C++ will insert additional declarations immediately before the previous line.

#endif // !defined(AFX_LAMPSTATIC_H__D049CF00_2318_4950_9F0D_BA68968EE981__INCLUDED_)

实现如下：

// LampStatic.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "LampStatic.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/
// CLampStatic

CLampStatic::CLampStatic()
{
	m_color = GREEN_COLOR;
	m_FlashStopEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
	m_bStopFlash = true;
}

CLampStatic::~CLampStatic()
{
	StopFlash(m_color);
}

UINT FlashThread(LPVOID lp)
{
	((CLampStatic*)lp)->FlashThread();
	return S_OK;
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CLampStatic, CStatic)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CLampStatic)
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_DESTROY()
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CLampStatic message handlers

void CLampStatic::OnPaint() 
{
	CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting
	CString strText;
	GetWindowText(strText);

	CPen pen(PS_SOLID, 1, RGB(255,255,255));
	CBrush brush(m_color);

	dc.SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);
	dc.SelectObject(&brush);
	dc.SelectObject(&pen);
	dc.SelectObject(this->GetFont());

	CRect rect, rect2;
	GetClientRect(&rect);
	GetClientRect(&rect2);

	rect.right = rect.bottom = (rect.right>rect.bottom) ? rect.bottom: rect.right;
	rect = rect.MulDiv(2, 3);

	//显示文字
	rect2.OffsetRect(0, rect.bottom);
	dc.DrawText(strText, rect2, DT_CENTER);

	//绘制灯
	rect.OffsetRect(rect2.CenterPoint().x-rect.Width()/2, 0);
	dc.Ellipse(rect);
}

void CLampStatic::FlashThread()
{
	ResetEvent(m_FlashStopEvent);
	COLORREF colorBak = m_color;
	const int SHOW=300, HIDE=200;
	DWORD dwStart=GetTickCount(), dwNow;

	while (!m_bStopFlash)
	{
		dwNow = GetTickCount();
		if (dwNow-dwStart<HIDE)
		{
			m_color = RGB(239,235,222);
			Invalidate();
		}
		if (dwNow-dwStart>HIDE && dwNow-dwStart<SHOW+HIDE)
		{
			m_color = colorBak;
			Invalidate();
		}
		if (dwNow-dwStart>SHOW+HIDE)
		{
			dwStart = GetTickCount();
		}
		Sleep(30);
	}
	SetEvent(m_FlashStopEvent);
}

void CLampStatic::StartFlash(COLORREF color)
{
	StopFlash(m_color);
	m_color = color;
	m_bStopFlash = false;
	AfxBeginThread(::FlashThread, this);
}

void CLampStatic::StopFlash(COLORREF color)
{
	m_color = color;
	m_bStopFlash = true;
	WaitForSingleObject(m_FlashStopEvent, 3000);
	Sleep(100);
	TRACE(_T("StopFlash"));
}

void CLampStatic::OnDestroy() 
{	
	StopFlash(m_color);
	CStatic::OnDestroy();
}

void CLampStatic::SetWindowText(LPCTSTR lpszString)
{
	CStatic::SetWindowText(lpszString);
	if (GetParent())
	{
		GetParent()->RedrawWindow();
	}
}