封装TopBarBaseActivity

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public abstract class TopBarBaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    Toolbar mToolbar;
    FrameLayout viewContent;
    TextView mTextView;
    OnClickListener mOnClickListenerTopLeft;
    OnClickListener mOnClickListenerTopRight;

    //icon图标id
    int menuResId;
    String menuStr;

    public interface OnClickListener{
        void onClick();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_top_bar_base);

        mTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvTitle);
        mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        viewContent = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.view_content);

        //初始化设置ToolBar
        setSupportActionBar(mToolbar);
        //设置不显示自带的title
        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);

        //将继承TopBarBaseActivity的布局解析到FrameLayout里面
        LayoutInflater.from(TopBarBaseActivity.this).inflate(getContentView(),viewContent);

        init(savedInstanceState);
    }

    protected void setTitle(String title){
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(title))
            mTextView.setText(title);
    }

    protected void setTopLeftButton(){
        setTopLeftButton(R.drawable.ic_return_white_24dp,null);
    }

    protected void setTopLeftButton(int iconResId,OnClickListener onClickListener){
        mToolbar.setNavigationIcon(iconResId);
        this.mOnClickListenerTopLeft = onClickListener;
    }

    protected void setTopRightButton(String menuStr,OnClickListener onClickListener){
        this.mOnClickListenerTopRight = onClickListener;
        this.menuStr = menuStr;
    }

    protected void setTopRightButton(String menuStr,int menuResId,OnClickListener onClickListener){
        this.menuStr = menuStr;
        this.menuResId = menuResId;
        this.mOnClickListenerTopRight = onClickListener;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        if (menuResId!=0 || !TextUtils.isEmpty(menuStr))
            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_activity_base_top_bar,menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        if (menuResId != 0)
            menu.findItem(R.id.menu_1).setIcon(menuResId);
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(menuStr))
            menu.findItem(R.id.menu_1).setTitle(menuStr);
        return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        if (item.getItemId() == android.R.id.home){
            mOnClickListenerTopLeft.onClick();
        }else if (item.getItemId() == R.id.menu_1){
            mOnClickListenerTopRight.onClick();
        }
        return true;//true告诉系统我们自己处理了点击事件
    }

    protected abstract int getContentView();
    protected abstract void init(Bundle savedInstanceState);
}

drawable文件夹里面有两个文件：
ic_mine_white_24dp:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:width="24dp"
        android:height="24dp"
        android:viewportWidth="1024"
        android:viewportHeight="1024">
    <path
        android:fillColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:pathData="M997.052632 881.448421 997.052632 997.052632 26.947368 997.052632 26.947368
            881.448421 350.315789 673.684211 350.315789 592.842105C330.374737 592.842105
            311.942737 572.766316 294.965895 532.614737 277.962105 492.463158 269.473684
            458.644211 269.473684 431.157895L269.473684 269.473684C269.473684 202.671158
            293.187368 145.515789 340.641684 98.088421 388.069053 50.661053 445.170526
            26.947368 512 26.947368 578.829474 26.947368 635.957895 50.661053 683.385263
            98.088421 730.812632 145.515789 754.526316 202.671158 754.526316
            269.473684L754.526316 431.157895C754.526316 458.644211 746.064842 492.463158
            729.061053 532.614737 712.084211 572.766316 693.652211 592.842105 673.684211
            592.842105L673.684211 673.684211 997.052632 881.448421" />
</vector>

ic_return_white_24dp:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:width="24dp"
        android:height="24dp"
        android:viewportWidth="24.0"
        android:viewportHeight="24.0">
    <path
        android:fillColor="#FFFFFFFF"
        android:pathData="M20,11H7.83l5.59,-5.59L12,4l-8,8 8,8 1.41,-1.41L7.83,13H20v-2z" />
</vector>

menu文件夹里有一个文件：
menu_activity_base_top_bar:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
    <item
        android:id="@+id/menu_1"
        android:title=""
        app:showAsAction="always"/>
</menu>

主题设置为：Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar

使用方法：

public class MainActivity extends TopBarBaseActivity {

    @Override
    protected int getContentView() {
        return R.layout.activity_main;
    }

    @Override
    protected void init(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        setTitle("标题");
        setTopLeftButton(R.drawable.ic_return_white_24dp, new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击左上角图标", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        setTopRightButton("Button", R.drawable.ic_mine_white_24dp, new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击右上角图标", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}