IP地址转数字（IP <<===>>数字）

#/use/bin/env python
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
"this is a custom module"

def IpChangeToNumber(ip):
    '''把一个ip地址转换成数字，
       格式如下：www.xxx.yyy.zzz
    '''
    ip_str = str(ip)
    lst = ip_str.split('.')
    if len(lst) != 4:
        return None
    bin_ip = ""
    for elem in lst:
        num = int(elem)
        if num > 255:
            num = 255
        elif num < 0:
            num = 0
        sub_ip = bin(num)[2:]
        sub_ip = sub_ip.zfill(8)
        bin_ip += sub_ip
    return  long(bin_ip, 2)

def NumberChangeToIp(number):
    '''把一个数字转换成ip地址，
        转换成格式如下：www.xxx.yyy.zzz
     '''
    number = int(number)
    bin_str = bin(number)[2:].zfill(32)
    ip_items = []
    ip_items.append(int(bin_str[0:8], 2))
    ip_items.append(int(bin_str[8:16],2))
    ip_items.append(int(bin_str[16:24],2))
    ip_items.append(int(bin_str[24:],2))
    ip = '{}.{}.{}.{}'.format(ip_items[0], ip_items[1], ip_items[2], ip_items[3])
    return ip

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print IpChangeToNumber("123.125.0.236")
    print IpChangeToNumber("123.125.0")
    print NumberChangeToIp(2071789804)