在Linux下用scp复制文件无需输入密码的技巧

假设是有两台主机LinuxA和LinuxB, LinuxA上有普通用户 jack，LinuxB上有普通用户 rose. (当然对root用户同样适用.)

1.产生公共证书
假设linuxA主机上有个普通用户jack.
运行
普通用户

$ ssh-keygen -b 1024 -t rsa

结果如下

QUOTE:
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/jack/ssh/id_rsa):# 回车
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):# 回车
Enter same passphrase again:# 回车
Your identification has been saved in /home/jack/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /home/jack/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
38:25:c1:4d:5d:d3:89:bb:46:67:bf:52:af:c3:17:0c username@localhost
Generating RSA keys:
Key generation complete.

会在用户目录/home/jack/.ssh/产生两个文件，id_rsa，id_rsa.pub<