android线程通信之Asynctask

这篇文章我们来谈谈android线程通信中的Asynctask，首先这是一个抽象的类，如果我们要使用它，我们必须有一个它的实现子类，并重写它的四个方法，在我的代码之中，我对每个方法都有详细的介绍，因为一个Asynctask只能execute一次，所以我的这个计数程序有点小问题，你们可以通过暂停等按钮的不可点击，然后再启动按钮以后再恢复按钮的点击，当然启动按钮会重新给一个新的对象，我把代码贴出来大家参考。当然，和以往一样，布局代码就不贴了，只贴java代码

package com.jk.asynctaskdemo;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	//declare variable object
	TextView tv;
	MyTask myTask;
	Button btn_start, btn_begin, btn_pause, btn_stop;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		init();
	}

	public void init() {
		//bundle the widget with the id
		tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_count);
		btn_start = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
		btn_begin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_begin);
		btn_pause = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_pause);
		btn_stop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_stop);
		//set the onclick event
		btn_start.setOnClickListener(this);
		btn_begin.setOnClickListener(this);
		btn_pause.setOnClickListener(this);
		btn_stop.setOnClickListener(this);
		//instantiation myTask
		myTask = new MyTask();
		

	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		//judge different click event
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.btn_start:
			
			myTask.isrun = true;
			myTask.execute(0);
			break;
		case R.id.btn_begin:
			myTask.ispause = false;
			break;
		case R.id.btn_pause:
			myTask.ispause = true;
			break;
		case R.id.btn_stop:
			myTask.isrun = false;
		}

	}
//first params,the type of the parameter that you need to send when you launch the task
//second progress,the type of the parameter that be send when the onProgressUpdata method is running
//third result,the type of doInBackground method return,and the onPostExecute receive
	class MyTask extends AsyncTask<Integer, Integer, Integer> {
		int i = 0;
		boolean isrun;
		boolean ispause;
        //the method is running in the subthread,always run the longtime task
		@Override
		protected Integer doInBackground(Integer... params) {
			while (isrun) {
				while(ispause){
					
				}
				//call the onProgressUpdata method
				publishProgress(++i);
				try {
					Thread.sleep(1000);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return null;
		}
         //running in main thread ,and running after doInBackground
		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(Integer result) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			super.onPostExecute(result);
		}
        //running in main thread,and running before doInBackground
		@Override
		protected void onPreExecute() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			super.onPreExecute();
		}
         //running in main thread,and called by publishProgress
		@Override
		protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
			tv.setText(""+values[0]);
			super.onProgressUpdate(values);
		}

	}

}