Android 电源键事件流程分析

       最近在项目中遇到一个问题,点击电源键,唤醒APP过程缓慢,排查中问题的过程中,学习了从按下按键,它是如何一层一层进行传递的。

      电源按键事件由于不是某一个APP的事件,而是一个系统级事件,所以它的处理逻辑在PhoneWindowManager类里的dispatchUnhandledKey方法中

frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/policy/PhoneWindowManager

下面我们就从dispatchUnhandledKey方法分析起

@Override
    public KeyEvent dispatchUnhandledKey(IBinder focusedToken, KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
        // Note: This method is only called if the initial down was unhandled.
        if (DEBUG_INPUT) {
            final KeyInterceptionInfo info =
                    mWindowManagerInternal.getKeyInterceptionInfoFromToken(focusedToken);
            final String title = info == null ? "<unknown>" : info.windowTitle;
            Slog.d(TAG, "Unhandled key: inputToken=" + focusedToken
                    + ", title=" + title
                    + ", action=" + event.getAction()
                    + ", flags=" + event.getFlags()
                    + ", keyCode=" + event.getKeyCode()
                    + ", scanCode=" + event.getScanCode()
                    + ", metaState=" + event.getMetaState()
                    + ", repeatCount=" + event.getRepeatCount()
                    + ", policyFlags=" + policyFlags);
        }

        KeyEvent fallbackEvent = null;
        if ((event.getFlags() & KeyEvent.FLAG_FALLBACK) == 0) {
            final KeyCharacterMap kcm = event.getKeyCharacterMap();
            final int keyCode = event.getKeyCode();
            final int metaState = event.getMetaState();
            final boolean initialDown = event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN
                    && event.getRepeatCount() == 0;

            // Check for fallback actions specified by the key character map.
            final FallbackAction fallbackAction;
            if (initialDown) {
                fallbackAction = kcm.getFallbackAction(keyCode, metaState);
            } else {
                fallbackAction = mFallbackActions.get(keyCode);
            }

            if (fallbackAction != null) {
                if (DEBUG_INPUT) {
                    Slog.d(TAG, "Fallback: keyCode=" + fallbackAction.keyCode
                            + " metaState=" + Integer.toHexString(fallbackAction.metaState));
                }

                final int flags = event.getFlags() | KeyEvent.FLAG_FALLBACK;
                fallbackEvent = KeyEvent.obtain(
                        event.getDownTime(), event.getEventTime(),
                        event.getAction(), fallbackAction.keyCode,
                        event.getRepeatCount(), fallbackAction.metaState,
                        event.getDeviceId(), event.getScanCode(),
                        flags, event.getSource(), event.getDisplayId(), null);
                //核心代码
                if (!interceptFallback(focusedToken, fallbackEvent, policyFlags)) {
                    fallbackEvent.recycle();
                    fallbackEvent = null;
                }

                if (initialDown) {
                    mFallbackActions.put(keyCode, fallbackAction);
                } else if (event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                    mFallbackActions.remove(keyCode);
                    fallbackAction.recycle();
                }
            }
        }

        if (DEBUG_INPUT) {
            if (fallbackEvent == null) {
                Slog.d(TAG, "No fallback.");
            } else {
                Slog.d(TAG, "Performing fallback: " + fallbackEvent);
            }
        }
        return fallbackEvent;
    }

关于电源按键的核心逻辑在interceptFallback方法里的interceptKeyBeforeQueueing方法里

/ TODO(b/117479243): handle it in InputPolicy
    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    @Override
    public int interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
        if (!mSystemBooted) {
            // If we have not yet booted, don't let key events do anything.
            return 0;
        }
        // Handle special keys.
        switch (keyCode) {
            //..................
         case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_POWER: {
                EventLogTags.writeInterceptPower(
                        KeyEvent.actionToString(event.getAction()),
                        mPowerKeyHandled ? 1 : 0, mPowerKeyPressCounter);
                // Any activity on the power button stops the accessibility shortcut
                cancelPendingAccessibilityShortcutAction();
                result &= ~ACTION_PASS_TO_USER;
                isWakeKey = false; // wake-up will be handled separately
                if (down) {
                    interceptPowerKeyDown(event, interactive);
                } else {
                    interceptPowerKeyUp(event, interactive, canceled);
                }
                break;
            }
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

当按下的时候,执行interceptPowerKeyDown方法

  private void interceptPowerKeyDown(KeyEvent event, boolean interactive) {
        // Hold a wake lock until the power key is released.
        if (!mPowerKeyWakeLock.isHeld()) {
            mPowerKeyWakeLock.acquire();
        }

        // Cancel multi-press detection timeout.
        if (mPowerKeyPressCounter != 0) {
            mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_POWER_DELAYED_PRESS);
        }

        mWindowManagerFuncs.onPowerKeyDown(interactive);

        // Latch power key state to detect screenshot chord.
        if (interactive && !mScreenshotChordPowerKeyTriggered
                && (event.getFlags() & KeyEvent.FLAG_FALLBACK) == 0) {
            mScreenshotChordPowerKeyTriggered = true;
            mScreenshotChordPowerKeyTime = event.getDownTime();
            interceptScreenshotChord();
            interceptRingerToggleChord();
        }

        // Stop ringing or end call if configured to do so when power is pressed.
        TelecomManager telecomManager = getTelecommService();
        boolean hungUp = false;
        if (telecomManager != null) {
            if (telecomManager.isRinging()) {
                // Pressing Power while there's a ringing incoming
                // call should silence the ringer.
                telecomManager.silenceRinger();
            } else if ((mIncallPowerBehavior
                    & Settings.Secure.INCALL_POWER_BUTTON_BEHAVIOR_HANGUP) != 0
                    && telecomManager.isInCall() && interactive) {
                // Otherwise, if "Power button ends call" is enabled,
                // the Power button will hang up any current active call.
                hungUp = telecomManager.endCall();
            }
        }

        GestureLauncherService gestureService = LocalServices.getService(
                GestureLauncherService.class);
        boolean gesturedServiceIntercepted = false;
        if (gestureService != null) {
            gesturedServiceIntercepted = gestureService.interceptPowerKeyDown(event, interactive,
                    mTmpBoolean);
            if (mTmpBoolean.value && mRequestedOrGoingToSleep) {
                mCameraGestureTriggeredDuringGoingToSleep = true;
            }
        }

        // Inform the StatusBar; but do not allow it to consume the event.
        sendSystemKeyToStatusBarAsync(event.getKeyCode());

        schedulePossibleVeryLongPressReboot();

        // If the power key has still not yet been handled, then detect short
        // press, long press, or multi press and decide what to do.
        mPowerKeyHandled = hungUp || mScreenshotChordVolumeDownKeyTriggered
                || mA11yShortcutChordVolumeUpKeyTriggered || gesturedServiceIntercepted;
        if (!mPowerKeyHandled) {
            if (interactive) {
                // When interactive, we're already awake.
                // Wait for a long press or for the button to be released to decide what to do.
                if (hasLongPressOnPowerBehavior()) {
                    if ((event.getFlags() & KeyEvent.FLAG_LONG_PRESS) != 0) {
                        powerLongPress();
                    } else {
                        Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS);
                        msg.setAsynchronous(true);
                        mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg,
                                ViewConfiguration.get(mContext).getDeviceGlobalActionKeyTimeout());

                        if (hasVeryLongPressOnPowerBehavior()) {
                            Message longMsg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_POWER_VERY_LONG_PRESS);
                            longMsg.setAsynchronous(true);
                            mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(longMsg, mVeryLongPressTimeout);
                        }
                    }
                }
            } else {
                wakeUpFromPowerKey(event.getDownTime());

                if (mSupportLongPressPowerWhenNonInteractive && hasLongPressOnPowerBehavior()) {
                    if ((event.getFlags() & KeyEvent.FLAG_LONG_PRESS) != 0) {
                       //核心代码
                        powerLongPress();
                    } else {
                        Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS);
                        msg.setAsynchronous(true);
                        mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg,
                                ViewConfiguration.get(mContext).getDeviceGlobalActionKeyTimeout());

                        if (hasVeryLongPressOnPowerBehavior()) {
                            Message longMsg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_POWER_VERY_LONG_PRESS);
                            longMsg.setAsynchronous(true);
                            mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(longMsg, mVeryLongPressTimeout);
                        }
                    }

                    mBeganFromNonInteractive = true;
                } else {
                    final int maxCount = getMaxMultiPressPowerCount();

                    if (maxCount <= 1) {
                        mPowerKeyHandled = true;
                    } else {
                        mBeganFromNonInteractive = true;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
长按事件powerLongPress()方法
private void powerLongPress() {
        final int behavior = getResolvedLongPressOnPowerBehavior();
        switch (behavior) {
            case LONG_PRESS_POWER_NOTHING:
                break;
            case LONG_PRESS_POWER_GLOBAL_ACTIONS:
                mPowerKeyHandled = true;
                performHapticFeedback(HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false,
                        "Power - Long Press - Global Actions");
                showGlobalActionsInternal();
                break;
            case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF:
            case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF_NO_CONFIRM:
                mPowerKeyHandled = true;
                performHapticFeedback(HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false,
                        "Power - Long Press - Shut Off");
                sendCloseSystemWindows(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS);
                mWindowManagerFuncs.shutdown(behavior == LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF);
                break;
            case LONG_PRESS_POWER_GO_TO_VOICE_ASSIST:
                mPowerKeyHandled = true;
                performHapticFeedback(HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false,
                        "Power - Long Press - Go To Voice Assist");
                // Some devices allow the voice assistant intent during setup (and use that intent
                // to launch something else, like Settings). So we explicitly allow that via the
                // config_allowStartActivityForLongPressOnPowerInSetup resource in config.xml.
                launchVoiceAssist(mAllowStartActivityForLongPressOnPowerDuringSetup);
                break;
            case LONG_PRESS_POWER_ASSISTANT:
                mPowerKeyHandled = true;
                performHapticFeedback(HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false,
                        "Power - Long Press - Go To Assistant");
                final int powerKeyDeviceId = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
                launchAssistAction(null, powerKeyDeviceId);
                break;
        }
    }

解析长按电源键行为的方法getResolvedLongPressOnPowerBehavior()

    private int getResolvedLongPressOnPowerBehavior() {
    
        if (FactoryTest.isLongPressOnPowerOffEnabled()) {
    
            return LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF_NO_CONFIRM;
        }
        return mLongPressOnPowerBehavior;  // 最后返回这个行为
    }

   //而mLongPressOnPowerBehavior是通过读取配置文件
    mLongPressOnPowerBehavior = mContext.getResources().getInteger(
                com.android.internal.R.integer.config_longPressOnPowerBehavior);

 <!-- Control the behavior when the user long presses the power button.
            0 - Nothing
            1 - Global actions menu
            2 - Power off (with confirmation)
            3 - Power off (without confirmation)
            4 - Go to voice assist
            5 - Go to assistant (Settings.Secure.ASSISTANT)
    -->

  <integer name="config_longPressOnPowerBehavior">5</integer> 可以看到默认值是5

   这里 我们主要分析第二个分支showGlobalActionsInternal();

  void showGlobalActionsInternal() {
        if (mGlobalActions == null) {
            mGlobalActions = new GlobalActions(mContext, mWindowManagerFuncs);
        }
        final boolean keyguardShowing = isKeyguardShowingAndNotOccluded();
        mGlobalActions.showDialog(keyguardShowing, isDeviceProvisioned());
        // since it took two seconds of long press to bring this up,
        // poke the wake lock so they have some time to see the dialog.
        mPowerManager.userActivity(SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), false);
    }

首先先看看showDialog

 public void showDialog(boolean keyguardShowing, boolean deviceProvisioned) {
        if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "showDialog " + keyguardShowing + " " + deviceProvisioned);
        if (mGlobalActionsProvider != null && mGlobalActionsProvider.isGlobalActionsDisabled()) {
            return;
        }
        mKeyguardShowing = keyguardShowing;
        mDeviceProvisioned = deviceProvisioned;
        mShowing = true;
        if (mGlobalActionsAvailable) {
            mHandler.postDelayed(mShowTimeout, 5000);
            mGlobalActionsProvider.showGlobalActions();
        } else {
            // SysUI isn't alive, show legacy menu.
            ensureLegacyCreated();
            mLegacyGlobalActions.showDialog(mKeyguardShowing, mDeviceProvisioned);
        }
    }

继续往下追踪

//\frameworks\base\services\core\java\com\android\server\policy/LegacyGlobalActions.java

查看ShowDialog方法

/**
*Show the global actions dialog (creating if necessary)
Params:
keyguardShowing – True if keyguard is showing
*/  
public void showDialog(boolean keyguardShowing, boolean isDeviceProvisioned) {
        mKeyguardShowing = keyguardShowing;
        mDeviceProvisioned = isDeviceProvisioned;
        if (mDialog != null) {
            mDialog.dismiss();
            mDialog = null;
            // Show delayed, so that the dismiss of the previous dialog completes
            mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_SHOW);
        } else {
            handleShow();
        }
    }
  private void handleShow() {
        awakenIfNecessary();
        mDialog = createDialog();
        prepareDialog();

        // If we only have 1 item and it's a simple press action, just do this action.
        if (mAdapter.getCount() == 1
                && mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof SinglePressAction
                && !(mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof LongPressAction)) {
            ((SinglePressAction) mAdapter.getItem(0)).onPress();
        } else {
            if (mDialog != null) {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = mDialog.getWindow().getAttributes();
                attrs.setTitle("LegacyGlobalActions");
                mDialog.getWindow().setAttributes(attrs);
                mDialog.show();
                mDialog.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(
                        View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND);
            }
        }
    }

首先,我们先看createDialog()

   private ActionsDialog createDialog() {
        // Simple toggle style if there's no vibrator, otherwise use a tri-state
        if (!mHasVibrator) {
            mSilentModeAction = new SilentModeToggleAction();
        } else {
            mSilentModeAction = new SilentModeTriStateAction(mContext, mAudioManager, mHandler);
        }
        mAirplaneModeOn = new ToggleAction(
                R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode,
                R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode_off,
                R.string.global_actions_toggle_airplane_mode,
                R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_on_status,
                R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_off_status) {

            @Override
            public void onToggle(boolean on) {
                if (mHasTelephony && TelephonyProperties.in_ecm_mode().orElse(false)) {
                    mIsWaitingForEcmExit = true;
                    // Launch ECM exit dialog
                    Intent ecmDialogIntent =
                            new Intent(TelephonyManager.ACTION_SHOW_NOTICE_ECM_BLOCK_OTHERS, null);
                    ecmDialogIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    mContext.startActivity(ecmDialogIntent);
                } else {
                    changeAirplaneModeSystemSetting(on);
                }
            }

            @Override
            protected void changeStateFromPress(boolean buttonOn) {
                if (!mHasTelephony) return;

                // In ECM mode airplane state cannot be changed
                if (!TelephonyProperties.in_ecm_mode().orElse(false)) {
                    mState = buttonOn ? State.TurningOn : State.TurningOff;
                    mAirplaneState = mState;
                }
            }

            @Override
            public boolean showDuringKeyguard() {
                return true;
            }

            @Override
            public boolean showBeforeProvisioning() {
                return false;
            }
        };
        onAirplaneModeChanged();

        mItems = new ArrayList<Action>();
        String[] defaultActions = mContext.getResources().getStringArray(
                com.android.internal.R.array.config_globalActionsList);

        ArraySet<String> addedKeys = new ArraySet<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < defaultActions.length; i++) {
            String actionKey = defaultActions[i];
            if (addedKeys.contains(actionKey)) {
                // If we already have added this, don't add it again.
                continue;
            }
            if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_POWER.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(new PowerAction(mContext, mWindowManagerFuncs));
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_AIRPLANE.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(mAirplaneModeOn);
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_BUGREPORT.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
                        Settings.Global.BUGREPORT_IN_POWER_MENU, 0) != 0 && isCurrentUserOwner()) {
                    mItems.add(new BugReportAction());
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SILENT.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (mShowSilentToggle) {
                    mItems.add(mSilentModeAction);
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_USERS.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (SystemProperties.getBoolean("fw.power_user_switcher", false)) {
                    addUsersToMenu(mItems);
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SETTINGS.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getSettingsAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_LOCKDOWN.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getLockdownAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_VOICEASSIST.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getVoiceAssistAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_ASSIST.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getAssistAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_RESTART.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(new RestartAction(mContext, mWindowManagerFuncs));
            } else {
                Log.e(TAG, "Invalid global action key " + actionKey);
            }
            // Add here so we don't add more than one.
            addedKeys.add(actionKey);
        }

        if (mEmergencyAffordanceManager.needsEmergencyAffordance()) {
            mItems.add(getEmergencyAction());
        }

        mAdapter = new ActionsAdapter(mContext, mItems,
                () -> mDeviceProvisioned, () -> mKeyguardShowing);

        AlertController.AlertParams params = new AlertController.AlertParams(mContext);
        params.mAdapter = mAdapter;
        params.mOnClickListener = this;
        params.mForceInverseBackground = true;

        ActionsDialog dialog = new ActionsDialog(mContext, params);
        dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false); // Handled by the custom class.

        dialog.getListView().setItemsCanFocus(true);
        dialog.getListView().setLongClickable(true);
        dialog.getListView().setOnItemLongClickListener(
                new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
                            long id) {
                        final Action action = mAdapter.getItem(position);
                        if (action instanceof LongPressAction) {
                            return ((LongPressAction) action).onLongPress();
                        }
                        return false;
                    }
        });
        dialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
        // Don't acquire soft keyboard focus, to avoid destroying state when capturing bugreports
        dialog.getWindow().setFlags(FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM, FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM);

        dialog.setOnDismissListener(this);

        return dialog;
    }

通过查看配置文件,配置弹框展示内容(飞行模式、开关机、静音模式、重启等等)

   <string-array translatable="false" name="config_globalActionsList">
        <item>emergency</item>
        <item>lockdown</item>
        <item>power</item>
        <item>restart</item>
        <item>logout</item>
        <item>screenshot</item>
        <item>bugreport</item>
    </string-array>

最后展示出来,那么既然得到了关机界面,假如我们点击了其中的关机键,那么会如何执行呢,

我们发现在构造弹框的时候

 if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_POWER.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(new PowerAction(mContext, mWindowManagerFuncs));
            }

那么点击item,就会执行PowerAction 的onPress()方法


    @Override
    public void onPress() {
        // shutdown by making sure radio and power are handled accordingly.
        mWindowManagerFuncs.shutdown(false /* confirm */);
    }

那这个mWindowManagerFuncs又是是什么鬼呢?

PowerAction构造传进来的,往上追==》LegacyGlobalActions构造传入的==》GlobalActions构造传入==》PhoneWindowManager init()方法初始化的,最终我们是在WindowManagerService里找到PhoneWindowManager初始化的地方
 private void initPolicy() {
        UiThread.getHandler().runWithScissors(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                WindowManagerPolicyThread.set(Thread.currentThread(), Looper.myLooper());
                mPolicy.init(mContext, WindowManagerService.this, WindowManagerService.this);
            }
        }, 0);
    }

我们也知道其实mWindowManagerFuncs就是一个WindowManagerService对象,那么上面的shutdown其实是执行的是WindowManagerService的shutdown

    // Called by window manager policy.  Not exposed externally.
    @Override
    public void shutdown(boolean confirm) {
        // Pass in the UI context, since ShutdownThread requires it (to show UI).
        ShutdownThread.shutdown(ActivityThread.currentActivityThread().getSystemUiContext(),
                PowerManager.SHUTDOWN_USER_REQUESTED, confirm);
    }

继续往下追 ShutdownThread 类里的shutdown方法

 public static void shutdown(final Context context, String reason, boolean confirm) {
        mReboot = false;
        mRebootSafeMode = false;
        mReason = reason;
        shutdownInner(context, confirm);
    }

继续执行shutdownInner方法

  private static void shutdownInner(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
        // ShutdownThread is called from many places, so best to verify here that the context passed
        // in is themed.
        context.assertRuntimeOverlayThemable();

        // ensure that only one thread is trying to power down.
        // any additional calls are just returned
        synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
            if (sIsStarted) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Request to shutdown already running, returning.");
                return;
            }
        }

        final int longPressBehavior = context.getResources().getInteger(
                        com.android.internal.R.integer.config_longPressOnPowerBehavior);
        final int resourceId = mRebootSafeMode
                ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_confirm
                : (longPressBehavior == 2
                        ? com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm_question
                        : com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm);

        Log.d(TAG, "Notifying thread to start shutdown longPressBehavior=" + longPressBehavior);

        if (confirm) {
            final CloseDialogReceiver closer = new CloseDialogReceiver(context);
            if (sConfirmDialog != null) {
                sConfirmDialog.dismiss();
            }
            sConfirmDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
                    .setTitle(mRebootSafeMode
                            ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_title
                            : com.android.internal.R.string.power_off)
                    .setMessage(resourceId)
                    .setPositiveButton(com.android.internal.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                            beginShutdownSequence(context);
                        }
                    })
                    .setNegativeButton(com.android.internal.R.string.no, null)
                    .create();
            closer.dialog = sConfirmDialog;
            sConfirmDialog.setOnDismissListener(closer);
            sConfirmDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
            sConfirmDialog.show();
        } else {
            beginShutdownSequence(context);
        }
    }

是否需要弹出关机确认框,如果需要则弹出,通过上面我们传入的是false,所以直接执行

beginShutdownSequence(context);
private static void beginShutdownSequence(Context context) {
        synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
            if (sIsStarted) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Shutdown sequence already running, returning.");
                return;
            }
            sIsStarted = true;
        }

        sInstance.mProgressDialog = showShutdownDialog(context);
        sInstance.mContext = context;
        sInstance.mPowerManager = (PowerManager)context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);

        // make sure we never fall asleep again
        sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
        try {
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
                    PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-cpu");
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.acquire();
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
        }

        // also make sure the screen stays on for better user experience
        sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
        if (sInstance.mPowerManager.isScreenOn()) {
            try {
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
                        PowerManager.FULL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-screen");
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.acquire();
            } catch (SecurityException e) {
                Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
            }
        }

        if (SecurityLog.isLoggingEnabled()) {
            SecurityLog.writeEvent(SecurityLog.TAG_OS_SHUTDOWN);
        }

        // start the thread that initiates shutdown
        sInstance.mHandler = new Handler() {
        };
        sInstance.start();
    }

首先初始化一个关机页面showShutdownDialog,弹出页面,然后sInstance.start();执行真正的关机操作

   public void run() {
        TimingsTraceLog shutdownTimingLog = newTimingsLog();
        shutdownTimingLog.traceBegin("SystemServerShutdown");
        metricShutdownStart();
        metricStarted(METRIC_SYSTEM_SERVER);

        BroadcastReceiver br = new BroadcastReceiver() {
            @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                // We don't allow apps to cancel this, so ignore the result.
                actionDone();
            }
        };

        /*
         * Write a system property in case the system_server reboots before we
         * get to the actual hardware restart. If that happens, we'll retry at
         * the beginning of the SystemServer startup.
         */
        {
            String reason = (mReboot ? "1" : "0") + (mReason != null ? mReason : "");
            SystemProperties.set(SHUTDOWN_ACTION_PROPERTY, reason);
        }

        /*
         * If we are rebooting into safe mode, write a system property
         * indicating so.
         */
        if (mRebootSafeMode) {
            SystemProperties.set(REBOOT_SAFEMODE_PROPERTY, "1");
        }

        shutdownTimingLog.traceBegin("DumpPreRebootInfo");
        try {
            Slog.i(TAG, "Logging pre-reboot information...");
            PreRebootLogger.log(mContext);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to log pre-reboot information", e);
        }
        shutdownTimingLog.traceEnd(); // DumpPreRebootInfo

        metricStarted(METRIC_SEND_BROADCAST);
        shutdownTimingLog.traceBegin("SendShutdownBroadcast");
        Log.i(TAG, "Sending shutdown broadcast...");

        // First send the high-level shut down broadcast.
        mActionDone = false;
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SHUTDOWN);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_FOREGROUND | Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY);
        mContext.sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(intent,
                UserHandle.ALL, null, br, mHandler, 0, null, null);

        final long endTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + MAX_BROADCAST_TIME;
        synchronized (mActionDoneSync) {
            while (!mActionDone) {
                long delay = endTime - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
                if (delay <= 0) {
                    Log.w(TAG, "Shutdown broadcast timed out");
                    break;
                } else if (mRebootHasProgressBar) {
                    int status = (int)((MAX_BROADCAST_TIME - delay) * 1.0 *
                            BROADCAST_STOP_PERCENT / MAX_BROADCAST_TIME);
                    sInstance.setRebootProgress(status, null);
                }
                try {
                    mActionDoneSync.wait(Math.min(delay, ACTION_DONE_POLL_WAIT_MS));
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                }
            }
        }
        if (mRebootHasProgressBar) {
            sInstance.setRebootProgress(BROADCAST_STOP_PERCENT, null);
        }
        shutdownTimingLog.traceEnd(); // SendShutdownBroadcast
        metricEnded(METRIC_SEND_BROADCAST);

        Log.i(TAG, "Shutting down activity manager...");
        shutdownTimingLog.traceBegin("ShutdownActivityManager");
        metricStarted(METRIC_AM);

        final IActivityManager am =
                IActivityManager.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.checkService("activity"));
        if (am != null) {
            try {
                am.shutdown(MAX_BROADCAST_TIME);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
            }
        }
        if (mRebootHasProgressBar) {
            sInstance.setRebootProgress(ACTIVITY_MANAGER_STOP_PERCENT, null);
        }
        shutdownTimingLog.traceEnd();// ShutdownActivityManager
        metricEnded(METRIC_AM);

        Log.i(TAG, "Shutting down package manager...");
        shutdownTimingLog.traceBegin("ShutdownPackageManager");
        metricStarted(METRIC_PM);

        final PackageManagerService pm = (PackageManagerService)
            ServiceManager.getService("package");
        if (pm != null) {
            pm.shutdown();
        }
        if (mRebootHasProgressBar) {
            sInstance.setRebootProgress(PACKAGE_MANAGER_STOP_PERCENT, null);
        }
        shutdownTimingLog.traceEnd(); // ShutdownPackageManager
        metricEnded(METRIC_PM);

        // Shutdown radios.
        shutdownTimingLog.traceBegin("ShutdownRadios");
        metricStarted(METRIC_RADIOS);
        shutdownRadios(MAX_RADIO_WAIT_TIME);
        if (mRebootHasProgressBar) {
            sInstance.setRebootProgress(RADIO_STOP_PERCENT, null);
        }
        shutdownTimingLog.traceEnd(); // ShutdownRadios
        metricEnded(METRIC_RADIOS);

        if (mRebootHasProgressBar) {
            sInstance.setRebootProgress(MOUNT_SERVICE_STOP_PERCENT, null);

            // If it's to reboot to install an update and uncrypt hasn't been
            // done yet, trigger it now.
            uncrypt();
        }

        shutdownTimingLog.traceEnd(); // SystemServerShutdown
        metricEnded(METRIC_SYSTEM_SERVER);
        saveMetrics(mReboot, mReason);
        // Remaining work will be done by init, including vold shutdown
        rebootOrShutdown(mContext, mReboot, mReason);
    }

可以看到发出Intent.ACTION_SHUTDOWN广播,并且执行关机操作。

总结:

点击电源键,执行PhoneWindowManager里的dispatchUnhandledKey方法

然后在dispatchUnhandledKey进行处理,当判断是长按事件时,会执行powerLongPress方法

然后在执行showGlobalActionsInternal()弹出(飞行模式,关机,重启等)

在我们点击关机的时候,会执行PowerAction的onPress方法,执行WindowManagerService的shutdown方法,进而执行ShutdownThread的shutdown方法,在里面会执行真正的关机操作,并且可以看到,系统在关机之前会发出一个Intent.ACTION_SHUTDOWN广播后执行关机。

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