xlib查找window并且置顶代码

/*
	xraise 0.2 - A small tool to send a X application
                     to the foreground
	Copyright 2010 - socol
	Copyright 2007 - Hd Luc
*/
/**
 * gcc -g -o xraise xraise.c `pkg-config gtk+-2.0 --cflags --libs gthread-2.0 x11`
 */



#include <X11/Xos.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* "borrowed" from xwininfo/dsimple.c */

Window Window_With_Name(dpy, top, name)
     Display *dpy;
     Window top;
     char *name;
{
	Window *children, dummy;
	unsigned int nchildren;
	int i;
	Window w=0;
	char *window_name;
        XClassHint *class_hint;
	class_hint = XAllocClassHint();
	int ret = 0;
#if 0
	// find by WM_NAME(STRING) = "window - tilte"
	if (XFetchName(dpy, top, &window_name) && (strstr(window_name, name) == window_name))
	  return(top);
#else
	// find by WM_CLASS(STRING) = "mywindow", "MyWindow"
	if (XGetClassHint(dpy, top, class_hint)) {
		if (strstr(class_hint->res_name, name) == class_hint->res_name) {
			ret = 1;
		}
		if (!class_hint->res_class) {
			XFree(class_hint->res_class);
			XFree(class_hint->res_name);
		}
		if (ret)
			return(top);
	}
#endif
	
	if (!XQueryTree(dpy, top, &dummy, &dummy, &children, &nchildren))
	  return(0);

	for (i=0; i<nchildren; i++)
       	{
		w = Window_With_Name(dpy, children[i], name);
		if (w)
		  break;
	}
	if (children) XFree ((char *)children);
	  return(w);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	Window window;
	Display *dpy;
	
	if (argc < 2) 
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s window-name\n", argv[0]);
		exit(1);
	}
	
	dpy = XOpenDisplay(":0");
	if (!dpy) 
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open display.\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	
	window = Window_With_Name(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), argv[1]);
	if (!window) 
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find a window by that name.\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	
	XSetInputFocus(dpy, window, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);

	if(!XRaiseWindow(dpy, window))
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "XRaiseWindow error?\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
	return 0;
}