monkeyrunner只执行截图，未执行按键的问题

在网上查找monkeyrunner的用法，抄了一段代码如下：

 
 

  
   1 
  
  #
  
   Imports the monkeyrunner modules used by this program
  
  

  
   2 
  
   
  
  

  
   3 
  
   
  
  from
  
   com.android.monkeyrunner 
  
  import
  
   MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice, MonkeyImage

  
   4 
  
  

  
   5 
  
  #
  
   Connects to the current device, returning a MonkeyDevice object
  
  

  
   6 
  
  

  
   7 
  
  device 
  
  =
  
   MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection()

  
   8 
  
  

  
   9 
  
  #
  
   Takes a screenshot
  
  

  
  10 
  
  

  
  11 
  
  result 
  
  =
  
   device.takeSnapshot()

  
  12 
  
  

  
  13 
  
  #
  
   Writes the screenshot to a file
  
  

  
  14 
  
  

  
  15 
  
  result.writeToFile(
  
  '
  
  ./shotbegin.png
  
  '
  
  ,
  
  '
  
  png
  
  '
  
  )

  
  16 
  
  

  
  17 
  
  #
  
   Presses the Down button
  
  

  
  18 
  
  

  
  19 
  
  device.press(
  
  '
  
  KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
  
  '
  
  ,
  
  '
  
  DOWN_AND_UP
  
  '
  
  )

  
  20 
  
  

  
  21 
  
  device.press(
  
  '
  
  KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
  
  '
  
  ,
  
  '
  
  DOWN_AND_UP
  
  '
  
  )

  
  22 
  
  

  
  23 
  
  device.press(
  
  '
  
  KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
  
  '
  
  ,
  
  '
  
  DOWN_AND_UP
  
  '
  
  )

  
  24 
  
  

  
  25 
  
  device.press(
  
  '
  
  KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
  
  '
  
  ,
  
  '
  
  DOWN_AND_UP
  
  '
  
  )

  
  26 
  
  

  
  27 
  
  device.press(
  
  '
  
  KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
  
  '
  
  ,
  
  '
  
  DOWN_AND_UP
  
  '
  
  )

  
  28 
  
  

  
  29 
  
  #
  
   Takes a screenshot
  
  

  
  30 
  
  

  
  31 
  
  result 
  
  =
  
   device.takeSnapshot()

  
  32 
  
  

  
  33 
  
  #
  
   Writes the screenshot to a file
  
  

  
  34 
  
  

  
  35 
  
  result.writeToFile(
  
  '
  
  ./shotend.png
  
  '
  
  ,
  
  '
  
  png
  
  '
  
  )
 
 

原地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/yyangblog/archive/2011/03/10/1980086.html

运行时未报错，开头和结尾的截图执行成功，但中间的按键未执行。请教了同事，原来是因为时间太短，第一次截图未完立即发送按键指令。加入等待后运行正常。完整代码如下：

#encoding utf-8

from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice, MonkeyImage
import time

device=MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection()
device.installPackage("../samples/android-14/ApiDemos/bin/ApiDemos.apk")
device.startActivity(component='com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos')
result=device.takeSnapshot()
result.writeToFile('./snapshotbegin.png','png')

time.sleep(5)

device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')
time.sleep(1)
device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')
time.sleep(1)
device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')
time.sleep(1)
device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')
time.sleep(1)
device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')
time.sleep(1)

result=device.takeSnapshot()
result.writeToFile('./snapshotend.png','png')

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

刚刚知道monkeyrunner自带sleep函数，所以上面程序不需要import time了，time.sleep()可以换成MonkeyRunner.sleep()