课堂笔记 day 07

Ball.java
package cn.tedu.day07;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
/**

• 需求分析：
• 1、分析小球的属性：
• 坐标、大小（直径）、颜色、方向、速度。
• 2、抽象类：Ball
• 设计类：BallMain—创建窗体
• BallJPanel—画小球
• BallAndBall—处理小球之间的关系
• 3.流程：
• 1）小球的绘制
• 2）产生小球，让一个小球进行运动；
• 多个小球的运动；
• 3）小球进行碰撞；
• 4）实现大球吃小球；
• @author Administrator
  */
  public class Ball {
  /*小球的基本属性/
  int x, y;//定义x，y坐标
  int d;//直径
  Color ballColor;//小球的颜色
  int speed;//小球的运动速度
  int position;//小球的运动方向
  /*小球的运动方向/
  public static final int LEFT_UP = 0;
  public static final int RIGHT_UP = 1;
  public static final int LEFT_DOWN = 2;
  public static final int RIGHT_DOWN = 3;
  /*构造方法/
  public Ball(int x, int y, int position, int d, int speed, Color ballColor) {
  this.x = x;
  this.y = y;
  this.position = position;
  this.d = d;
  this.speed = speed;
  this.ballColor = ballColor;
  }
  /*画小球/
  public void drawBall(Graphics g) {
  g.setColor(ballColor);
  g.fillOval(x, y, d, d);
  }
  /*小球的运动方向/
  public void ballMove() {

switch (this.position) {
case LEFT_UP:
x -= speed;
y -= speed;
if (x <= 0) {
this.position = RIGHT_UP;
}else if(y <= 0) {
this.position = LEFT_DOWN;
}
break;
case RIGHT_UP:
x += speed;
y -= speed;
if (x >= BallMain.SCREEN_WIDTH - d) {
this.position = LEFT_UP;
}else if(y <= 0) {
this.position = RIGHT_DOWN;
}
break;
case LEFT_DOWN:
x -= speed;
y += speed;
if (x <= 0) {
this.position = RIGHT_DOWN;
}else if(y >= BallMain.SCREEN_HEIGHT - d) {
this.position = LEFT_UP;
}
break;
case RIGHT_DOWN:
x += speed;
y += speed;
if (x >= BallMain.SCREEN_WIDTH - d) {
this.position = LEFT_DOWN;
}else if(y >= BallMain.SCREEN_HEIGHT - d) {
this.position = RIGHT_UP;
}
break;
}

}

}

BallAndBall.java
package cn.tedu.day07;
/**

• 两球的碰撞检测
• @author Administrator
  */
  public class BallAndBall {
  //两小球的碰撞
  public void ballCrach(Ball b1, Ball b2) {
  int x1 = b1.x + b1.d/2;
  int y1 = b1.y + b1.d/2;
  int x2 = b2.x + b2.d/2;
  int y2 = b2.y + b2.d/2;
  //计算圆心距
  double e = Math.sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2)
  • (y1 - y2)*(y1 - y2));
    //如果碰撞上了
    if (e <= b1.d/2 + b2.d/2) {
    //b1小球
    switch (b1.position) {
    case Ball.LEFT_UP:
    b1.position = Ball.RIGHT_DOWN;
    break;
    case Ball.RIGHT_UP:
    b1.position = Ball.LEFT_DOWN;
    break;
    case Ball.LEFT_DOWN:
    b1.position = Ball.RIGHT_UP;
    break;
    case Ball.RIGHT_DOWN:
    b1.position = Ball.LEFT_UP;
    break;
    }
    //b2小球
    switch (b2.position) {
    case Ball.LEFT_UP:
    b2.position = Ball.RIGHT_DOWN;
    break;
    case Ball.RIGHT_UP:
    b2.position = Ball.LEFT_DOWN;
    break;
    case Ball.LEFT_DOWN:
    b2.position = Ball.RIGHT_UP;
    break;
    case Ball.RIGHT_DOWN:
    b2.position = Ball.LEFT_UP;
    break;
    }
    }

}
//检测是否碰撞上
public boolean isBallCrach(Ball b1, Ball b2) {
boolean flag = false;
int x1 = b1.x + b1.d/2;
int y1 = b1.y + b1.d/2;
int x2 = b2.x + b2.d/2;
int y2 = b2.y + b2.d/2;

//计算圆心距
double e = Math.sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2)
+ (y1 - y2)*(y1 - y2));

if (e <= b1.d/2 + b2.d/2) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
BallJPanel.java
package cn.tedu.day07;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
/**

• 画小球

• @author Administrator
  */
  public class BallJPanel extends JPanel{
  /*存储小球的集合/
  List ballList = new ArrayList();
  /*小球的数量/
  private int ballNumber = 30;
  /*构造方法/
  public BallJPanel() {
  addBall();
  }
  /*产生小球的方法/
  public void addBall() {
  for (int i = 0; i < ballNumber; i++) {
  //随机产生100个小球
  int x = (int) (Math.random()*BallMain.SCREEN_WIDTH);
  int y = (int) (Math.random()*BallMain.SCREEN_HEIGHT);
  //System.out.println(“x = ：” + x + ",y = " + y);
  int position = (int) (Math.random()*4);//0,1,2,3
  int d = (int) (Math.random()*60 + 1);
  int speed = (int) (Math.random()*100 + 1);;
  //颜色的话， 三原色 R G B
  int red = (int) (Math.random()*255 + 1) ;
  int green = (int) (Math.random()*255 + 1);
  int blue = (int) (Math.random()*255 + 1);
  Color ballColor = new Color(red, green, blue);
  Ball b = new Ball(x, y, position, d, speed, ballColor);
  //将小球添加到集合中
  ballList.add(b);
  }
  }

  @Override
  public void paint(Graphics g) {
  super.paint(g);

  for (int i = 0; i < ballList.size(); i++) {
  Ball ball = ballList.get(i);
  ball.drawBall(g);
  }
  }

    /
  

  *小球运动/
  public void startBalls() {
  //启动线程 ------匿名内部类
  new Thread() {
  public void run() {
  while (true) {
  //1.遍历小球集合
  for (int i = 0; i < ballList.size(); i++) {
  //2.取出每一个小球
  Ball b = ballList.get(i);
  //3.让每一个小球进行移动
  b.ballMove();
  }

  for （int i = 0; i < ballList.size(); i++) {
  //先取第一个小球
  Ball b1 = ballList.get(i);
  for (int j = i + 1; j < ballList.size(); j++) {
  Ball b2 = ballList.get(j);
  BallAndBall bab = new BallAndBall();
  //bab.ballCrach(b1, b2);//小球的碰撞

  if (bab.isBallCrach(b1, b2)) {
   if (b1.d >= b2.d) {
    b1.d += b2.d/3;
    ballList.remove(b2);
    break;
   }else if(b2.d >= b1.d) {
    b2.d += b1.d/3;
    ballList.remove(b1);
    break;
   }
  }
  

  }
  }

  repaint();//重绘
  try {
  Thread.sleep(500);
  } catch (InterruptedException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
  }
  }
  };
  }.start();
  }

}
ballMain.java
package cn.tedu.day07;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.tools.Tool;
/**

• 窗体的产生
• @author Administrator

*/
public class BallMain extends JFrame{
//窗体的宽高设置
public static final int SCREEN_WIDTH = 750;
public static final int SCREEN_HEIGHT = 550;
//屏幕的大小
Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
int width = (int)d.getWidth();
int height = (int)d.getHeight();
/*构造方法/
public BallMain() {
this.setTitle(“V1.0”);
//设置位置
this.setBounds(0, 0, SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//添加小球到窗体上
BallJPanel bj = new BallJPanel();
this.add(bj);
this.setVisible(true); //显示窗体；调用paint方法
bj.startBalls();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new BallMain();
}
}