Python将jpg图片存储成progressive报错

最近使用PIL来做简单的网站图片处理，但是总是出现一些问题，还好Stackoverflow上牛人太多了，搜搜也就有答案了。

1.jpg图片存储成progressive报错

web上经常要将图片转成渐进显示的格式，一边在传输图片的同时就可以在web进行比较模糊的展示。下面就是用PIL来做jpg转换的代码：

import Image
img = Image.open("in.jpg")
img.save("out.jpg", "JPEG", quality=80, optimize=True, progressive=True)

报错：

Suspension not allowed here
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "test.py", line 3, in <module>
    img.save("out.jpg", "JPEG", quality=80, optimize=True, progressive=True)
  File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/PIL/Image.py", line 1439, in save
    save_handler(self, fp, filename)
  File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py", line 471, in _save
    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("jpeg", (0,0)+im.size, 0, rawmode)])
  File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/PIL/ImageFile.py", line 501, in _save
    raise IOError("encoder error %d when writing image file" % s)
IOError: encoder error -2 when writing image file

答案：

这个其实可以转换小图片，但大图片就会出错。解决方法就是增加bufferr。

import PIL
from exceptions import IOError

img = PIL.Image.open("c:\\users\\adam\\pictures\\in.jpg")
destination = "c:\\users\\adam\\pictures\\test.jpeg"
try:
    img.save(destination, "JPEG", quality=80, optimize=True, progressive=True)
except IOError:
    PIL.ImageFile.MAXBLOCK = img.size[0] * img.size[1]
    img.save(destination, "JPEG", quality=80, optimize=True, progressive=True)

简而言之就是要增加PIL.ImageFile.MAXBLOCK的值。

可参见：http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6788398/how-to-save-progressive-jpeg-using-python-pil-1-1-7?answertab=votes#tab-top