Android 基于 MVP 框架的下拉刷新、上拉加载页面，View和Presenter层基类封装

前言

Android 项目开发中经常遇到列表式页面，并且需要实现下拉刷新，上拉到底后加载下一页的功能，这里结合我们项目正在使用的 MVP 框架，介绍一种基类封装方案，实现 View、Adapter、数据处理Presenter层的基类封装，后续继承这几个类，简单地重写下 UI 布局，网络请求即可实现下拉刷新，上拉加载功能。

老规矩，先上 Github 和 App 下载链接：
App下载地址： http://a.app.qq.com/o/simple.jsp?pkgname=chenyu.jokes
微信扫描下载APP：
App二维码

源码地址： https://github.com/zhongchenyu/jokes
由于后续代码可能会做重构，本文介绍的代码保存在 demo3_BaseScroll 分支，请 checkout。

View 层封装

View 层我们封装了 BaseScrollActivity 和 BaseScrollFragment 两个基类，分别用在需要使用 Activity 和 Fragment 的地方，这里先介绍下 BaseScrollActivity 。

UI 布局

要求所有继承的子类 Activity 必须包含一个 SwipeRefreshLayout ，再在其内部包含一个 RecyclerView。SwipeRefreshLayout 用于实现下拉刷新，而上拉加载需要通过 RecyclerView 的 OnScrollListener 实现。

  <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout android:id="@+id/refreshLayout"
      android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
  </android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

BaseScrollActivity 封装

再看一下 BaseScrollActivity 的代码：

package chenyu.jokes.base;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import butterknife.BindView;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import chenyu.jokes.R;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import nucleus.view.NucleusAppCompatActivity;

/**
 * Created by chenyu on 2017/5/15.
 */

public abstract class BaseScrollActivity<Adapter extends BaseScrollAdapter, P extends BaseScrollPresenter, M>
    extends NucleusAppCompatActivity<P> implements BaseRxView<M> {
   
  @BindView(R.id.recyclerView) public RecyclerView recyclerView;
  @BindView(R.id.refreshLayout) public SwipeRefreshLayout refreshLayout;
  private int currentPage = 1;
  private int previousTotal = 0;
  private boolean loading = true;
  private boolean noMoreData = false;
  protected Adapter mAdapter;
  protected boolean needLoadMore = true;

  public abstract int getLayout();

  public abstract Adapter getAdapter();

  @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(getLayout());
    ButterKnife.bind(this);
    mAdapter = getAdapter();
    recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
    recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
  }

  @Override protected void onPostCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
    initListener();
    getPresenter().loadPage(1);
  }

  private void initListener() {
    refreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.colorPrimary);
    refreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
      @Override public void onRefresh() {
        mAdapter.clear();
        getPresenter().loadPage(1);
        currentPage = 1;
        previousTotal = 0;
        mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        refreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
      }
    });

    if (needLoadMore) {
      recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
        @Override public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
          super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);

          if (noMoreData) {
            return;
          }

          int totalItemCount = recyclerView.getAdapter().getItemCount();
          int lastVisibleItem =
              ((LinearLayoutManager) recyclerView.getLayoutManager()).findLastVisibleItemPosition()