Django代碼儲存（個人專用）

mysite/urls

from django.conf.urls import url, include
from django.contrib import admin
from . import views
admin.autodiscover()

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
    url(r'^welcome/$', views.welcome),
    url('', include('misterli.urls')),

mysite/views

from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template import loader


def welcome(request):
    if 'user_name' in request.GET and request.GET['user_name'] != '':
        return HttpResponse('Welcome!~'+request.GET['user_name'])
    else:
        return render_to_response('welcome.html', locals())

mysite/misterli/urls

from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^home/$', views.home, name='home'),
    #url(r'^home/(\d{1,5})/$', views.home),
    url(r'^restaurants_list/$', views.list_restaurants, name='list_restaurants'),
    url(r'^comment/(\d{1,5})/$', views.comment),

]

mysite/misterli/views

from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from misterli.models import Restaurant, Food, Comment
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
from django.utils import timezone
from django.template import RequestContext
import datetime
import time
import calendar


# Create your views here.
from typing import Any


def list_restaurants(request):
    restaurants = Restaurant.objects.all()
    return render_to_response('restaurants_list.html', locals())


'''def home(request, id):
    if id:
        restaurant = Restaurant.objects.get(id=id)
        return render_to_response('menu.html', locals())
    else:
        return HttpResponseRedirect("/restaurants_list/")'''


def home(request):
    if 'id' in request.GET and request.GET['id'] != '':
        restaurant = Restaurant.objects.get(id=request.GET['id'])
        return render_to_response('menu.html', locals())
    else:
        return HttpResponseRedirect("/restaurants_list/")


def comment(request, id):
    if id:
        r = Restaurant.objects.get(id=id)
    else:
        return HttpResponseRedirect("/restaurants_list/")
    errors=[]
    if request.POST:
        visitor = request.POST['visitor']
        content = request.POST['content']
        email = request.POST['email']
        date_time =datetime.datetime.now()
        if any(not request.POST[k] for k in request.POST):
            errors.append('* 有空白欄位，請不要留空')
        if '@' not in email:
            errors.append('* email格式不正確，請重新輸入')
        if not errors:

            Comment.objects.create(
                visitor=visitor,
                email=email,
                content=content,
                date_time=date_time,
                restaurant=r
            )
            vistor, emali, content = ('', '', '')

    return render_to_response('comments.html', locals())

mysite/misterli/models

from django.db import models


# Create your models here.
from typing import Any


class Restaurant(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
    phone_number = models.CharField(max_length=15, blank=True)
    address = models.CharField(max_length=50, blank=True)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.name


class Food(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
    price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=3, decimal_places=0)
    comment = models.CharField(max_length=50, blank=True)
    is_spicy = models.BooleanField(default=False)
    restaurant = models.ForeignKey(Restaurant)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.name


class Comment(models.Model):
    content = models.CharField(max_length=245)
    visitor = models.CharField(max_length=255)
    email = models.EmailField(max_length=255)
    date_time = models.DateTimeField()
    restaurant = models.ForeignKey(Restaurant)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.name

mysite/misterli/admin

from django.contrib import admin
from misterli.models import Restaurant, Food, Comment


class RestaurantAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ('name', 'phone_number', 'address')  # type: Any
    search_fields = ('name',)


class FoodAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    list_display = ('name', 'restaurant', 'address')
    list_filter = ("is_spicy",)
    ordering = ('-price',)


admin.site.register(Comment)
admin.site.register(Restaurant)
admin.site.register(Food)
# Register your models here.

mysite/templates/welcome.html

<html>
<head>
    <title>Welcome</title>
</head>
    <body>
        <form action="" method="get">
            <label for="user_name">您的名字</label>
            <input id="user_name" type="text" name="user_name">
            <input type="submit" value="進入網站">
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

mysite/misterli/templates/comments.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Comment</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>{{r.name}}的評價</h2>
{% if r.comment_set.all %}
    <p>目前共有{{r.comment_set.all|length}}個評價者</p>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <tr>留言者</tr>
            <tr>時間</tr>
            <tr>評價</tr>
        </tr>
    {% for c in r.comment_set.all %}
        <tr>
            <td>{{c.visitor}}</td>
            <td>{{c.date_time|date:"F j, Y"}}</td>
            <td>{{c.content}}</td>
        </tr>
    {% endfor %}
    </table>
{% else %}
    <p>無評價</p>
{% endif %}

<br /><br />
{% for e in errors %}
<p style="color:red;">{{e}}</p>
{% endfor %}
<form action="" method="post">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td><label for="visitor">留言者：</label></td>
            <td><input id="visitor" type="text"name="visitor" value="{{visitor}}"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><label for="email">電子郵箱：</label></td>
            <td><input id="email" type="'text" name="email" value="{{email}}"></td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
            <td><label for="content">評價：</label></td>
            <td>
                <textarea id="content" rows="10" cols="48" name="content"}>{{content}}</textarea>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    <input type="submit" value="給予評價">
    {% csrf_token %}
</form>
</body>
</html>

mysite/misterli/templates/menu.html

<!doctype html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Menu</title>
        <meta charset='utf-8'>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h2>{{restaurant.name}} 的Menu</h2>
        {% if restaurant.food_set.all %}
            <p>本餐廳共有{{restaurant.food_set.all|length}}道菜</p>
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <th>菜名</th>
                    <th>價格</th>
                    <th>註解</th>
                    <th>辣不辣</th>
                </tr>

            {% for food in restaurant.food_set.all %}
                <tr>
                    <td>{{food.name}}</td>
                    <td>{{food.price}}</td>
                    <td>{{food.comment}}</td>
                    <td>{% if food.is_spicy %}辣{% else %}不辣{% endif %}</td>
                </tr>
            {% endfor %}
            </table>
        {% else %}
        <p>本餐廳啥都不賣！</p>
        {% endif %}
    </body>
</html>

mysite/miserli/templates/restaurants_list.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Restaurants</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h2>餐廳列表</h2>
    <form action="/home/" method="get">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <th>選取</th>
            <th>店名</th>
            <th>電話</th>
            <th>地址</th>
            <tr>評價</tr>
        </tr>
        {% for r in restaurants %}
        <tr>
            <td><input type="radio" name="id" value="{{r.id}}"></td>
            <td>{{r.name}}</td>
            <td>{{r.phone_number}}</td>
            <td>{{r.address}}</td>
            <td><a href="/comment/{{r.id}}">評論</a></td>
        </tr>
        {% endfor %}
    </table>
    <input type="submit" value="觀看menu">
    </form>
</body>
</html>