一个很挫的将unordered_multimap写进共享内存的方法

#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include <sys/shm.h>    
#include <sys/stat.h> 
#include <string>
#include <tr1/unordered_map>


using namespace std::tr1;
using namespace std;


struct zhongguoren{
    int iAge;
    string szName;
    zhongguoren(const int i, const string &sss)
    {
        iAge = i;
        szName = sss;    
    }
    void print()
    {
    printf("AGE = %d, NAME = %s\n", iAge, szName.c_str());
    }
};


typedef std::tr1::unordered_multimap<string, zhongguoren> MAP_ZHONGGUOREN;


int main(void)
{
    zhongguoren tmp1(11111, "chaassdenddjun");
    zhongguoren tmp2(11112, "lifdfedsdng");
    zhongguoren tmp3(11113, "chensecjiaeewshuo");
    zhongguoren tmp4(11114, "wangsdfdcadfihong");
    zhongguoren tmp5(11115, "jiansjcddierong");


    MAP_ZHONGGUOREN hhhh;
    hhhh.insert(pair<string, zhongguoren>("cj", tmp1));
    hhhh.insert(pair<string, zhongguoren>("lf", tmp2));
    hhhh.insert(pair<string, zhongguoren>("cjs", tmp3));
    hhhh.insert(pair<string, zhongguoren>("wch", tmp4));
    hhhh.insert(pair<string, zhongguoren>("jjr", tmp5));
    
    printf("开始查询\n");
    auto range = hhhh.equal_range("cj");
    auto target = range.first;
    if (target != hhhh.end())
    {     
        for (auto i = target; i != range.second; i++)
        {
            (*i).second.print();
        }
    }
    printf("结束查询\n");
    
    MAP_ZHONGGUOREN *ccccc;
    int segment_id;     
    struct shmid_ds shmbuffer;    
    int segment_size;     
    const int shared_segment_size = sizeof(hhhh); /* 分配一个共享内存块 */     
    segment_id = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, shared_segment_size,  IPC_CREAT|IPC_EXCL|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR ); /* 绑定到共享内存块 */    
    ccccc = (MAP_ZHONGGUOREN*)shmat(segment_id, 0, 0);     
     
    shmctl(segment_id, IPC_STAT, &shmbuffer);    
    segment_size = shmbuffer.shm_segsz;     
    printf("segment size: %d\n", segment_size);   
    ccccc->swap(hhhh);
    printf("存入共享内存中结束\n");   
    
    MAP_ZHONGGUOREN *tmp;
    tmp = (MAP_ZHONGGUOREN*)shmat(segment_id, 0, 0);
    printf("开始读取共享内存中的数据\n");   
    auto range1 = tmp->equal_range("cj");
    auto target1 = range1.first;
    if (target1 != tmp->end())
    {     
        for (auto i = target1; i != range1.second; i++)
        {
            (*i).second.print();
        }
    }
    printf("读取共享内存中的数据完成\n");
        
    shmdt(tmp);
    shmctl(segment_id, IPC_RMID, 0);/* 释放这个共享内存块 */    
return 0;
}