One-Day Study Shell:Part 2 Shell Path Parameter

Shell path parameter

• Get parameter from shell $n
  n is a number
  n=1 (The first parameter to execute shell )
  n=2 (The second parameter to execute shell )

#!/bin/bash
# author:keke

echo "Shell pass parameter~"
echo "Executed file name: $0"
echo "The first parameter is: $1"
echo "The second parameter is: $2"
echo "The third parameter is: $3"

parameter	description
$#	The number of the parameters passed to the shell
$*	Display all the parameters passed to the shell with a single string
``$$	Current process id of the running shell
$!	id of the last process running in the background
$@	Same with $*, use with""
$-	Display the current options used by the shell
$?	Display the exit status of the last command. 0 means no error

#!/bin/bash
# author:keke

echo "Shell pass parameter~"
echo "Executed file name: $0"
echo "The first parameter is: $1"
echo "The second parameter is: $2"
echo "The third parameter is: $3"

echo "The number of the parameters: $#"
echo "Use \$* to Display all the parameters passed to the shell with a single string: $*"
echo "Use \$@ to Display all the parameters passed to the shell with a single string: $@"

echo "See difference between --\$*-- and --\$--"
echo "Display with --\$*--"
for i in "$*";do
    echo $i
done

echo "Display with --\$@--"
for i in "$@";do
    echo $i
done