python logging添加filter例子

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-18 15:09:58 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-18 15:09:58 发布

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本文介绍了三种不同的自定义日志过滤器实现方法，通过这些方法可以更灵活地控制哪些日志消息会被记录下来。例如，可以设置过滤器只允许记录特定级别以下的日志消息或者依据日志记录的名字进行过滤。

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例子一

def filter(self, record):
        """Our custom record filtering logic.

        Built-in filtering logic (via logging.Filter) is too limiting.
        """
        if not self.filters:
            return True
        matched = False
        rname = record.name # shortcut
        for name in self.filters:
            if rname == name or rname.startswith(name+'.'):
                matched = True
        return matched

例子二

def _create_log_handlers(stream):
    """Create and return a default list of logging.Handler instances.

    Format WARNING messages and above to display the logging level, and
    messages strictly below WARNING not to display it.

    Args:
      stream: See the configure_logging() docstring.

    """
    # Handles logging.WARNING and above.
    error_handler = logging.StreamHandler(stream)
    error_handler.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
    formatter = logging.Formatter("%(levelname)s: %(message)s")
    error_handler.setFormatter(formatter)

    # Create a logging.Filter instance that only accepts messages
    # below WARNING (i.e. filters out anything WARNING or above).
    non_error_filter = logging.Filter()
    # The filter method accepts a logging.LogRecord instance.
    non_error_filter.filter = lambda record: record.levelno < logging.WARNING

    non_error_handler = logging.StreamHandler(stream)
    non_error_handler.addFilter(non_error_filter)
    formatter = logging.Formatter("%(message)s")
    non_error_handler.setFormatter(formatter)

    return [error_handler, non_error_handler]

例子三

def _default_handlers(stream):
    """Return a list of the default logging handlers to use.

    Args:
      stream: See the configure_logging() docstring.

    """
    # Create the filter.
    def should_log(record):
        """Return whether a logging.LogRecord should be logged."""
        # FIXME: Enable the logging of autoinstall messages once
        #        autoinstall is adjusted.  Currently, autoinstall logs
        #        INFO messages when importing already-downloaded packages,
        #        which is too verbose.
        if record.name.startswith("webkitpy.thirdparty.autoinstall"):
            return False
        return True

    logging_filter = logging.Filter()
    logging_filter.filter = should_log

    # Create the handler.
    handler = logging.StreamHandler(stream)
    formatter = logging.Formatter("%(name)s: [%(levelname)s] %(message)s")
    handler.setFormatter(formatter)
    handler.addFilter(logging_filter)

    return [handler]