安装桌面
yum install gnome-classic-session gnome-terminal nautilus-open-terminal control-center liberation-mono-fonts
yum -y groupinstall "X Window System"yum groupinstall "Desktop" -y
安装VNC
yum install tigervnc-server -y
chkconfig vncserver on
vncpasswd //设置vnc密码
vncserver & //启动服务
vncserver -kill :1 //停止服务
ps -ef|grep vnc //查看服务
防火墙开通端口,默认是5900,根据vnc代号递增1
aws安全组开放对应端口
编辑/home/用户/.vnc/xstartup文件,用如下内容替换:
#!/bin/sh
# Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop:
unset SESSION_MANAGER
exec /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc
[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup
[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &
#xterm -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
#twm &
gnome-session &
编辑/etc/sysconfig/vncservers
[root@odb .vnc]# cat /etc/sysconfig/vncservers
# The VNCSERVERS variable is a list of display:user pairs.
#
# Uncomment the lines below to start a VNC server on display :2
# as my 'myusername' (adjust this to your own). You will also
# need to set a VNC password; run 'man vncpasswd' to see how
# to do that.
#
# DO NOT RUN THIS SERVICE if your local area network is
# untrusted! For a secure way of using VNC, see this URL:
# https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/solutions/7027
# Use "-nolisten tcp" to prevent X connections to your VNC server via TCP.
# Use "-localhost" to prevent remote VNC clients connecting except when
# doing so through a secure tunnel. See the "-via" option in the
# `man vncviewer' manual page.
# VNCSERVERS="2:myusername"
# VNCSERVERARGS[2]="-geometry 800x600 -nolisten tcp -localhost"
VNCSERVERS="1:root"
VNCSERVERARGS[1]="-geometry 1024x768 -depth 32"
调整vnc显示质量
vnc viewer里选项
adapt to network speed
调整到best quality