Ubuntu系统自动挂载Windows系统的文件夹

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本篇的修改操作参考网上其他的作者进行操作，以下是操作命令。

1.查看ubuntu的分区情况、复制目标分区的UUID

sudo blkid

该命令的执行结果如下

/dev/sdb10: UUID="50d31db7-beba-4622-b75c-c5b08fef484b" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-0a"
/dev/sdb2: UUID="c2c1d13e-7eae-41ba-b737-b81400bbdf25" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-02"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop7: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda1: LABEL="M-fM-^AM-\"M-eM-$M-^M" UUID="420819A4081997CD" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="b6cfeee8-0a4a-4d67-a942-cb521ce357c6"
/dev/sda2: UUID="281A-59AC" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="d9e6e5ff-2cd5-4226-a13b-45b5e79b5fed"
/dev/sda3: PARTLABEL="Microsoft reserved partition" PARTUUID="3018425f-06ee-46ac-b5f4-353f0cbbc034"
/dev/sda4: LABEL="M-gM-3M-;M-gM-;M-^_" UUID="A26C26266C25F627" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="4b39dddd-5371-44a1-a979-1630160678cf"
/dev/sda5: UUID="9A56BC7356BC522D" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="0f219ea9-f435-4801-a584-ab5590b588a1"
/dev/sdb5: LABEL="M-hM-=M-/M-dM-;M-6" UUID="00052B4800015EB2" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-05"
/dev/sdb6: LABEL="M-eM-^JM-^^M-eM-^EM-," UUID="923C2DF83C2DD84D" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-06"
/dev/sdb7: UUID="c90c7266-1aba-42c4-8ac5-8e15033283e5" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-07"
/dev/sdb8: UUID="788d209c-f780-4ea1-b549-bbfc046b7303" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-08"
/dev/sdb9: UUID="18425b18-caf9-4262-8aba-a17c9fac7472" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-09"
/dev/sdb11: LABEL="DATA" UUID="685051D978D105D0" TYPE="ntfs" PTTYPE="dos" PARTUUID="97be5b6a-0b"

我这里想要挂载的分区在 /dev/sdb6，该分区为windows分区，文件格式是ntfs，复制该字符中的UUID，即“923C2DF83C2DD84D”

2.使用vim编辑/etc/fstab

sudo vim /etc/fstab

该命令的执行结果如下

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
# 
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb2 during installation
UUID=c2c1d13e-7eae-41ba-b737-b81400bbdf25 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot was on /dev/sdb7 during installation
UUID=c90c7266-1aba-42c4-8ac5-8e15033283e5 /boot           ext4    defaults        0       2
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=281A-59AC  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
# /home was on /dev/sdb8 during installation
UUID=788d209c-f780-4ea1-b549-bbfc046b7303 /home           ext4    defaults        0       2
# /tmp was on /dev/sdb9 during installation
UUID=18425b18-caf9-4262-8aba-a17c9fac7472 /tmp            ext4    defaults        0       2
# swap was on /dev/sdb10 during installation
UUID=50d31db7-beba-4622-b75c-c5b08fef484b none            swap    sw              0       0

通过移动上下键光标跳至最后一行，使用I键进入插入状态，输入复制的UUID，挂载位置，文件格式，以及是否进行开机的磁盘检查。

UUID=923C2DF83C2DD84D /media/ggm/办公 ntfs  defaults 0 2

该命令的执行结果如下

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
# 
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb2 during installation
UUID=c2c1d13e-7eae-41ba-b737-b81400bbdf25 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot was on /dev/sdb7 during installation
UUID=c90c7266-1aba-42c4-8ac5-8e15033283e5 /boot           ext4    defaults        0       2
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=281A-59AC  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
# /home was on /dev/sdb8 during installation
UUID=788d209c-f780-4ea1-b549-bbfc046b7303 /home           ext4    defaults        0       2
# /tmp was on /dev/sdb9 during installation
UUID=18425b18-caf9-4262-8aba-a17c9fac7472 /tmp            ext4    defaults        0       2
# swap was on /dev/sdb10 during installation
UUID=50d31db7-beba-4622-b75c-c5b08fef484b none            swap    sw              0       0
# 新增办公文件夹
UUID=923C2DF83C2DD84D /media/ggm/办公                     ntfs     defaults       0       2

我的挂载位置/media/中的用户名下的文件夹，我的用户名是ggm，办公文件夹是最后显示在磁盘外面的列表名称，编辑完后按Esc键退出，再输入:wq保存（如果不懂vim命令请自行百度哈）。

3.重启系统

reboot

截图如下