图解设计模式（六）原型模式

package com.design;

import java.util.HashMap;

public class TestPrototype {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Manager manager = new Manager();
		Product upen = new UnderlinePen('~');
		Product mBox = new MessageBox('*');
		Product sbox = new MessageBox('/');
		manager.register("strong message", upen);
		manager.register("warning box", mBox);
		manager.register("slash box", sbox);
		
		Product p1 = manager.create("strong message");
		p1.use("Hello, world");
		Product p2 = manager.create("warning box");
		p2.use("Hello, world");
		Product p3 = manager.create("slash box");
		p3.use("Hello, world");
	}
}

interface Product extends Cloneable {
	public abstract void use(String s);
	public abstract Product createClone();
}

class Manager {
	private HashMap<String, Product> showcase = new HashMap<>();
	public void register (String name, Product proto) {
		showcase.put(name, proto);
	}
	public Product create(String protoname) {
		Product p = (Product) showcase.get(protoname);
		return p.createClone();
	}
}

class MessageBox implements Product {
	private char decochar;
	public MessageBox(char decochar) {
		this.decochar = decochar;
	}
	@Override
	public void use(String s) {
		int length = s.getBytes().length;
		for(int i = 0; i < length + 4; i++) {
			System.out.print(decochar);
		}
		System.out.println("");
		System.out.println(decochar + " " + s + " " + decochar); 
		for (int i = 0; i < length + 4; i++) {
			System.out.print(decochar);
		}
		System.out.println("");
	}
	@Override
	public Product createClone() {
		Product product = null;
		try {
			product = (Product) clone();
		} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return product;
	}
}

class UnderlinePen implements Product {
	private char ulchar;
	public UnderlinePen(char ulchar) {
		this.ulchar = ulchar;
	}
	@Override
	public void use(String s) {
		int length = s.getBytes().length;
		System.out.println("\"" + s + "\"");
		System.out.print(" ");
		for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
			System.out.print(ulchar);
		}
		System.out.println("");
	}
	@Override
	public Product createClone() {
		Product product = null;
		try {
			product = (Product) clone();
		} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return product;
	}
}