智能DNS实现

环境部署

vim /etc/named.conf
acl beijingnet {
    192.168.160.0/24;
};
acl shanghainet {
    172.16.0.0/16;
};
acl othernet {
    any;
};
#创建三条ACL，一条代表北京网络，允许的是192.168.160网段，一条是上海网络，允许的是172.16.0.0网段，还有一条是除开以上两条之外的。

创建三个区域数据库

cd /var/named

vim li.com.zone.bj
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA ns1 admin ( 1 1H 1H 1D 3H )
     NS  ns1
ns1  A   192.168.37.7
www  A   192.168.37.100


vim li.com.zone.sh
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA ns1 admin ( 1 1H 1H 1D 3H )
     NS  ns1
ns1  A   192.168.37.7
www  A   172.16.0.100

vim li.com.zone.other
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA ns1 admin ( 1 1H 1H 1D 3H )
     NS  ns1
ns1  A   192.168.37.7
www  A   8.8.8.8

按上海的模板修改处北京和other文件

cp /etc/named.rfc1912.zones /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.sh
vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.sh
zone "li.com" {
         type master;
         file "li.com.zone.sh";
};

创建三个视图

vim /etc/named.conf 
view  view_beijing {
        match-clients { beijingnet;};
        include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones.bj";
};
view  view_shanghai {
        match-clients { shanghainet;};
        include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones.sh";
};
view  view_other {
        match-clients { othernet;};
        include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones.other";
};

把复制的文件权限修改，然后重启服务生效

chgrp named /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.*
systemctl restart named