Couldn‘t create temporary archive name. 在linux中将一个分区的硬盘重新分配到另一个分区时报错

首先使用 df -h 发现  根目录 / 下的硬盘没空间了 而/home下还有400多个G

[root@localhost ~]# df -h
文件系统                 容量  已用  可用 已用% 挂载点
devtmpfs                 126G     0  126G    0% /dev
tmpfs                    126G     0  126G    0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                    126G  8.9M  126G    1% /run
tmpfs                    126G     0  126G    0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mapper/centos-root   50G   50G  120K  100% /
/dev/sda1               1014M  227M  788M   23% /boot
/dev/mapper/centos-home  441G   33M  441G    1% /home
tmpfs                     26G     0   26G    0% /run/user/0

于是想把 /dev/mapper/centos-home 的空间分一下给根目录 /dev/mapper/centos-root  

上操作:

sudo umount /home #首先卸载要被分出去的区

[root@localhost ~]# sudo lvreduce -L -10G /dev/mapper/centos-home
  WARNING: Reducing active logical volume to <431.12 GiB.
  THIS MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA (filesystem etc.)
Do you really want to reduce centos/home? [y/n]: y
  Couldn't create temporary archive name.

发现报错：这个问题是因为根目录下的空间不足 导致不能创建临时存档

于是我我们这边可以清理一下根目录下的内存空间

清理完成后继续操作：

[root@localhost demo]# sudo lvreduce -L -100G /dev/mapper/centos-home
  WARNING: Reducing active logical volume to <141.12 GiB.
  THIS MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA (filesystem etc.)
Do you really want to reduce centos/home? [y/n]: y
  Size of logical volume centos/home changed from <241.12 GiB (61726 extents) to <141.12 GiB (36126 extents).
  Logical volume centos/home successfully resized.

成功扣减/dev/mapper/centos-home的100G空间

接下来我们要去往/dev/mapper/centos-root 根目录下增加100G

sudo lvextend -L +100G /dev/mapper/centos-root  # 扩展100GB

增加完后别忘了刷新下空间

sudo xfs_growfs /dev/mapper/centos-root

如果文件存储的类型是ext2/ext3/ext4

sudo resize2fs /dev/mapper/centos-root

注意：可以使用mount查看具体的文件类型

[root@localhost demo]# mount
/dev/mapper/centos-root on / type xfs (rw,relatime,seclabel,attr2,inode64,noquota)