WPF 里面如何管理Application Resource

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 21:19:20 发布

kissjob

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 21:19:20 发布

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分类专栏： WPF 文章标签： application wpf datagrid include resources file

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kissjob/article/details/5872722

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本文介绍了在WPF应用程序中如何管理Application Resources。在典型的应用中，MSBuild会自动处理XAML文件和资源。当WPF宿主在托管或非托管应用，如Windows Forms或MFC中时，需要手动创建WPF Application实例并在代码中添加资源。通过调用EnsureApplicationResources方法并使用Application.Current.Resources.MergedDictionaries添加资源文件，如'DNVS.NMCP.CrankShaftFatigue.Win;component/CrankShaftFatigueResources.xaml'。

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1.对于一个Typical WPF application,MSBuild会自动帮我们管理XAML file和Reource.

*.csproj file:

ApplicationDefinition Include=”App.xaml” />
<Compile Include=”App.xaml.cs”>
<DependentUpon>App.xaml</DependentUpon>
<SubType>Code</SubType>
</Compile>

然后MSBuild会自动创建WPF Application.

App.g.cs:

[System.STAThreadAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]
public static void Main() {
    WindowsApplication1.App app = new WindowsApplication1.App();
    app.InitializeComponent();
    app.Run();
}

2.当WPF host在一个Managed application 或者UnManaged，比如Windows Form/MFC。那么我们需要自己创建

WPF Application Instance，并且添加Resource in Code.

public Page1()
{
EnsureApplicationResources();
InitializeComponent();
}

     public static void EnsureApplicationResources()
        {
  
            if (System.Windows.Application.Current == null)
            {
  
                // create the Application object
                new System.Windows.Application();
                System.Windows.Application.Current.ShutdownMode = System.Windows.ShutdownMode.OnExplicitShutdown;
                // merge in your application resources
                System.Windows.Application.Current.Resources.MergedDictionaries.Add(
                    System.Windows.Application.LoadComponent(
                        new Uri("DNVS.NMCP.CrankShaftFatigue.Win;component/CrankShaftFatigueResources.xaml",
                        UriKind.Relative)) as System.Windows.ResourceDictionary);
            }
        }

Resoure File Sample:

<!-- 
This resource dictionary is used by the MainWindow. 
-->
<ResourceDictionary
  xmlns:CommonMVVM="clr-namespace:DNVS.NMCP.Common.MVVM;assembly=DNVS.NMCP.Common.MVVM" 
  xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
  xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
  xmlns:vw="clr-namespace:DNVS.NMCP.CrankShaftFatigue.Win"
  xmlns:toolkit="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Controls;assembly=WPFToolkit"
  >
    <Style TargetType="{
   x:Type CommonMVVM:NumberTextBox}">
        <Style.Triggers>
            <Trigger Property="IsReadOnly" Value="True">
                <Setter Property="Background" Value="LightYellow"/>