西加加：6-6 创建CPU

定义一个CPU类，包含等级（Rank）、频率（frequency）、电压(voltage)等属性。其中，rank为枚举类型CPU__Rank,定义为enum CPU_Rank{P1=1,P2,P3,P4,P5,P6,P7},frequency为单位是MHz的整型数，voltage为浮点型的电压值。

函数接口定义：

根据题目要求写出类。

裁判测试程序样例：

/* 请在这里填写答案 */


int main()
{
	CPU a(P6,3,300); 
	
	cout<<"cpu a's parameter"<<endl;
	a.showinfo(); //显示性能参数

	CPU b; 
	cout<<"cpu b's parameter"<<endl;
	b.showinfo(); //显示性能参数

	CPU c(a); 
	cout<<"cpu c's parameter"<<endl;
	c.showinfo(); //显示性能参数
}

输入样例：

无

输出样例：

create a CPU!
cpu a's parameter
rank:6
frequency:3
voltage:300
create a CPU!
cpu b's parameter
rank:1
frequency:2
voltage:100
copy create a CPU!
cpu c's parameter
rank:6
frequency:3
voltage:300
destruct a CPU!
destruct a CPU!
destruct a CPU!

代码实现： 

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
enum CPU_Rank{P1=1,P2,P3,P4,P5,P6,P7};
class CPU
{
	CPU_Rank rank;
	int frequency;
	float voltage;
	public:
		CPU (CPU_Rank r, int f, float v)
		{
			cout << "create a CPU!" << endl;
			rank = r;
			frequency = f;
			voltage = v;
		}
		CPU ()
		{
			cout << "create a CPU!" << endl;
			rank = P1;
			frequency = 2;
			voltage = 100;
		}
	    CPU(CPU &c)
	    {
	    	cout << "copy create a CPU!" << endl;
	    	rank = c.rank ;
			frequency = c.frequency ;
			voltage = c.voltage ;
			
		}
		~CPU()
        {
            cout<<"destruct a CPU!"<<endl;
        }
		void showinfo()
		{
			cout << "rank:" << rank << endl;
			cout << "frequency:" << frequency << endl;
			cout << "voltage:" << voltage << endl;
		}
};