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描述
计算的世界，除了二进制与十进制，使用最多的就是十六进制了，现在使用input读入一个十六进制的数字，输出它的十进制数字是多少？
输入描述：
input读入一个十六进制数字，按照字符串的形式包括数字0-9、字母A-F。
输出描述：
输出读入数字的十进制大小。
示例1
输入：
A
复制输出：
10
pp=str(input())
bk=[]
for i in pp:
if i=='A':
i=10
if i=='B':
i=11
if i=='C':
i=12
if i=='D':
i=13
if i=='E':
i=14
if i=='F':
i=15
bk.append(int(i))
l=len(bk)
sum=0
for i in range(0,l):
sum=sum+bk[i]*(16**(l-1-i))
print(sum)NP10 牛牛最好的朋友们
name1=input()
name2=input()
print(name1+name2)NP11 单词的长度
pp=input()
print(len(pp))NP12 格式化输出（二）
pp=input()
print(pp.lower())
print(pp.upper())
print(pp.title())NP13 格式化输出（三）
pp=input()
print(pp.strip())
NP14 不用循环语句的重复输出
描述
牛牛正在学习Python，他想多次输出朋友的名字，但是因为还没有学习循环语句，他不知道该怎么输出，你能够帮助他将输入的朋友的名字重复输出100次吗？（提示：不可以使用循环或者递归语句，使用字符串 * 运算）
输入描述：
输入一个字符串。
输出描述：
输出重复100次之后的字符串，字符串之间没有间隔。
示例1
输入：
Hello
复制输出：
HelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHelloHello
pp=input()
k=''
for i in range(0,100):
k=k+pp
print(k)NP15 截取用户名前10位
pp=input()
l=len(pp)
p=''
if l >10:
pp=pp[0:10]
print(pp)NP16 发送offer
offer_list=['Allen','Tom']
print("Allen, you have passed our interview and will soon become a member of our company.")
print("Tom, you have passed our interview and will soon become a member of our company.")
offer_list[1]='Andy'
print("Allen, welcome to join us!")
print("Andy, welcome to join us!")NP17 生成列表
pp=input().split(" ")
print(pp)NP18 生成数字列表
p=input().split(' ')
k=[]
for i in p:
i=int(i)
k.append(i)
print(k)
NP19 列表的长度
pp=input().split(" ")
l=len(pp)
print(l)NP20 增加派对名单（一）
pp=input().split(" ")
pp.append('Allen')
print(pp)NP21 增加派对名单（二）
pp=input().split(' ')
pp.insert(0,'Allen')
print(pp)NP22 删除简历
pp=input().split(" ")
del pp[0]
print(pp)NP23 删除好友
pp=input().split(" ")
pk=input()
pp.remove(pk)
print(pp)NP24 淘汰排名最后的学生
pp=input().split(" ")
for i in range(0,3):
pp.pop()
print(pp)NP25 有序的列表
my_list=['P','y','t','h','o','n']
pp=sorted(my_list)
print(pp)
print(my_list)
my_list.sort(reverse=True)
print(my_list)
NP26 牛牛的反转列表
num=[3,5,9,0,1,9,0,3]
num.reverse()
print(num)NP27 朋友们的喜好
name = ['Niumei', 'YOLO', 'Niu Ke Le', 'Mona']
friends=[]
friends.append(name)
food=['pizza', 'fish', 'potato', 'beef']
friends.append(food)
number=[3, 6, 0, 3]
friends.append(number)
print(friends)NP28 密码游戏
k=input()
pp=[]
for i in range(0,4):
p=(int(k[i])+3)%9
pp.append(p)
b=pp[0]
pp[0]=pp[2]
pp[2]=b
a=pp[1]
pp[1]=pp[3]
pp[3]=a
print(f'{pp[0]}{pp[1]}{pp[2]}{pp[3]}')NP29 用列表实现栈
stack = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
pp=int(input())
stack.pop()
print(stack)
stack.pop()
print(stack)
stack.append(pp)
print(stack)NP30 用列表实现队列
queue = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
k1=int(input())
queue.pop(0)
print(queue)
queue.pop(0)
print(queue)
queue.append(k1)
print(queue)NP31 团队分组
group_list=['Tom', 'Allen', 'Jane', 'William', 'Tony']
print(group_list[:2])
print(group_list[1:4])
print(group_list[3:])
NP32 牛牛的加减器
x=int(input())
y=int(input())
print(x+y)
print(x-y)NP33 乘法与幂运算
x=int(input())
y=int(input())
print(x*y)
print(x**y)NP34 除法与取模运算
x=int(input())
y=int(input())
print(int((x-x%y)/y),int(x-((x-x%y)/y)*y))
a=x/y
print("%.2f" % a)NP35 朋友的年龄是否相等
x,y=input().split()
print(x==y)NP36 谁的数字大
x,y=input().split()
print(x>y)
print(x<y)NP37 不低于与不超过
k,x,y=input().split()
print(k<=x)
print(k>=y)NP38 牛牛的逻辑运算
x,y=map(int,input().split())
print(f"{x and y}\n{x or y}\n{not x}\n{not y}")NP39 字符串之间的比较
s1=input()
s2=input()
print(s1==s2)
print(s1.lower()==s2.lower())NP40 俱乐部的成员
pp=input()
p=input()
print(p in pp)NP41 二进制位运算
x,y=map(int,input().split())
print(f"{x & y}\n{x|y}")NP42 公式计算器
x,y,z,k=map(int,input().split())
print((x+y)*(z-k))NP43 判断布尔值
x=input()
if x==1:
print("Hello World!")
else:
print("Erros!")NP44 判断列表是否为空
my_list=[]
if my_list:
print("my_list is not empty!")
else:
print("my_list is empty!")NP45 禁止重复注册
current_users=['Niuniu','Niumei','GURR','LOLO']
new_users=['GurR','Niu Ke Le','LoLo','Tuo Rui Chi']
for i in new_users:
if i in current_users or i.upper() in current_users:
print("The user name "+ i +" has already been registered! Please change it and try again!")
else:
print('Congratulations, the user name '+ i+' is available!')NP46 菜品的价格
dish={'pizza':10,'rice':2,'yogurt':5,'oth':8}
p=input()
if p not in dish:
p='oth'
print(dish[p])
NP47 牛牛的绩点
score={"A":4.0,"B":3.0,"C":2.0,"D":1.0,"F":0,}
sum1=0
num=0
a=0
while 1:
x=input()
if x=='False':
break
y=int(input())
num=num+y
sum1=sum1+ score[x]*y
a=sum1/num
print("%.2f" % a) NP48 验证登录名与密码
name=input()
password=input()
if name=="admis":
if password=="Nowcoder666":
print("Welcome!")
else:
print("user id or password is not correct!")
else:
print("user id or password is not correct!")NP49 字符列表的长度
my_list=['P', 'y', 't', 'h', 'o', 'n']
print("Here is the original list:")
print(my_list)
print()
print("The number that my_list has is:")
print(len(my_list))
NP50 程序员节
users_list=['Niuniu','Niumei','Niu Ke Le']
for ii in users_list:
print("Hi, "+ii+"! Welcome to Nowcoder!")
print( "Happy Programmers' Day to everyone!")NP51 列表的最大与最小
a=[]
for i in range(10,51):
a.append(i)
print(a)
print(a[0] ,a[-1])NP52 累加数与平均值
pp=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
l=len(pp)
sum1=0
for i in pp:
sum1=sum1+i
print(f"{sum1} {int(sum1)/l:.1f}")NP53 前10个偶数
my_list=list(range(0,19,2))
for i in my_list:
print(i)NP54 被5整除的数字
my=list(range(0,51,5))
del my[0]
for i in my:
print(i)NP55 2的次方
my_list=[]
for i in range(1,11):
my_list.append(2**i)
for i in my_list:
print(i)NP56 列表解析
list=[i for i in range(0,10)]
print(list)NP57 格式化清单
list1=['apple', 'ice cream', 'watermelon', 'chips', 'hotdogs','hotpot']
while list1:
list1.pop()
print(list1)NP58 找到HR
users_list=['Niuniu','Niumei','HR','Niu Ke Le','GURR' ,'LOLO' ]
for i in users_list:
if i =='HR':
print("Hi, HR! Would you like to hire someone?")
else:
print( 'Hi, '+i+'! Welcome to Nowcoder!')NP59 提前结束的循环
list1=[3, 45, 9, 8, 12, 89, 103, 42, 54, 79]
pp=int(input())
for i in list1:
if i==pp:
break
else:
print(i)NP60 跳过列表的某个元素
for i in range(1,16):
if i==13:
continue
else:
print(i,end=" ")NP61 牛牛的矩阵相加
list1=[[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]]
n=int(input())
for i in range(0,3):
for j in range(0,3):
list1[i][j]=list1[i][j]*n
print(list1)NP62 运动会双人项目
name1=input()
name2=input()
t=(name1,name2)
print(t)NP63 修改报名名单
entry_form=('Niuniu','Niumei')
print(entry_form)
try:
entry_form[1]='Niukele'
except TypeError:
print('The entry form cannot be modified!')NP64 输出前三同学的成绩
name=tuple(input().split())
print(name[0:3])NP 65名单出现的人
mimi=('Tom', 'Tony', 'Allen', 'Cydin', 'Lucy', 'Anna')
pp=input()
print(mimi)
if pp in mimi:
print('Congratulations!')
else:
print('What a pity!')
NP66 增加元组的长度
nn=(1,2,3,4,5)
print(nn)
print(len(nn))
mm=(6,7,8,9,10)
print(nn+mm)
print(len(nn+mm))NP67 遍历字典
operators_dict={"<":"less than","==":"equal",}
print('Here is the original dict:')
pp=sorted(operators_dict)
for i in pp:
# print()
print('Operator '+i+' means '+operators_dict[i]+'.')
operators_dict['>']='greater than'
print()
print('The dict was changed to:')
p=sorted(operators_dict)
for i in p:
# print()
print('Operator '+i+' means '+operators_dict[i]+'.')
NP68 毕业生就业调查
survey_list=['Niumei','Niu Ke Le','GURR','LOLO']
result_dict={'Niumei': 'Nowcoder','GURR': 'HUAWEI',}
for i in survey_list:
if i in result_dict.key():
print('Hi, '+i+'! Thank you for participating in our graduation survey!')
else:
print('Hi, '+i+'! Could you take part in our graduation survey?')NP69 姓名与学号
my_dict_1={'name': 'Niuniu','Student ID': 1,}
my_dict_2={'name': 'Niumei','Student ID': 2,}
my_dict_3={'name': 'Niu Ke Le','Student ID': 3,}
dict_list=[]
dict_list.append(my_dict_1)
dict_list.append(my_dict_2)
dict_list.append(my_dict_3)
for i in dict_list:
print(i['name']+"'s student id is "+str(i['Student ID'])+'.')NP70 首都
cities_dict={'Beijing': {'Capital': 'China'},
'Moscow': {'Capital': 'Russia'},
'Paris': {'Capital': 'France'},}
p=sorted(cities_dict)
for i in p:
# print(cities_dict[i])
print(i+' is the capital of '+cities_dict[i]['Capital']+'!')NP71 喜欢的颜色
result_dict={'Allen': ['red', 'blue', 'yellow'],
'Tom': ['green', 'white', 'blue'],
'Andy': ['black', 'pink'],}
pp=sorted(result_dict)
for i in pp:
print(i+"'s favorite colors are:")
for j in result_dict[i]:
print(j)NP72 生成字典
key=input().split()
value=input().split()
dict1=dict(zip(key,value))
print(dict1)NP73 查字典
dict1={'a': ['apple', 'abandon', 'ant'],
'b': ['banana', 'bee', 'become'],
'c': ['cat', 'come'],
'd': 'down'}
p=input()
for i in dict1[p]:
print(i,end=" ")
NP74 字典新增
dict1={'a': ['apple', 'abandon', 'ant'],
'b': ['banana', 'bee', 'become'],
'c': ['cat', 'come'],
'd': 'down'}
le=input()
word=input()
dict1[le]=word
print(dict1)NP75 使用字典计数
pp=input()
l=len(pp)
dict1={}
for i in range(0,l):
if pp[i] not in dict1:
dict1[pp[i]]=1
else:
dict1[pp[i]]+=1
print(dict1)NP76 列表的最值运算
pp=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(max(pp))
print(min(pp))NP77 朋友的年龄和
pp=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
num=sum(pp)
print(num)NP78 正数输出器
p=int(input())
print(abs(p))NP79 字母转数字
p=input()
print(ord(p))NP80 数字的十六进制
pp=int(input())
print(hex(pp))NP81 数字的二进制表示
x=int(input())
print(bin(x))NP82 数学幂运算
x,y=input().split()
x=int(x)
y=int(y)
print(pow(x,y))
print(pow(y,x))NP83 错误出现的次数
pp=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(pp.count(0))
NP84 列表中第一次出现的位置
pp=input().split()
print(pp.index('NiuNiu'))NP85 字符的类型比较
pp=input()
print(pp.isalpha())
print(pp.isdigit())
print(pp.isspace())NP86 字符子串的查找
pp=input()
if 'NiuNiu' in pp:
print(pp.find('NiuNiu'))
else:
print(-1)NP87 子串的数量
pp=input()
print(pp.count("Niu"))NP88 句子拆分
pp=input().split()
print(pp)NP89 单词造句
pp=[]
while 1:
x=input()
if x=='0':
break
pp.append(x)
print(" ".join(pp))
NP90 修正错误的字母
p=input()
print(p.replace('*','b'))NP91 小数位修正
p=float(input())
print(round(p,2))NP92 公式计算器
p=input()
print(eval(p))NP93 创建集合
p=input().split()
pp=set(p)
pp=sorted(pp)
print(pp)NP94 函数求差
def cal(x,y):
return x-y
p=int(input())
q=int(input())
print(cal(p,q))
print(cal(q,p))
NP95 兔子的数量
p=int(input())
def fn(n):
if n==1:
return 2
if n==2:
return 3
else:
return fn(n-1)+fn(n-2)
print(fn(p))NP96 球的表面积
import math
r=[1, 2, 4, 9, 10, 13]
for i in r:
print("%.2f" %(4*math.pi*i**2))NP97 班级管理
class Student:
def __init__(self,name,num,mark,level):
self.name=name
self.num=num
self.mark=mark
self.level=level
def __str__(self):
return (self.name+"'s student number is "+self.num+","+" and his grade is "+self.mark+". He submitted "+str(len(self.level.split()))+" assignments, each with a grade of "+self.level)
name1=input()
num1=input()
mark1=input()
level1=input()
stu=Student(name1,num1,mark1,level1)
print(stu)
NP98 修改属性1
name=input()
salary=int(input())
class Employee:
def __init__(self,name,salary,age=None):
self.name=name
self.salary=salary
self.age=age
def printclass(self):
try:
if self.age==None:
print("Error! No age")
else:
print(f"{self.name}'salary is {self.salary}, and his age is {self.age}")
except Exception as e:
return e
e=Employee(name,salary)
e.printclass()
e.age=int(input())
e.printclass()NP99 修改属性2
name=input()
salary=int(input())
class Employee:
def __init__(self,name,salary):
self.name=name
self.salary=salary
def printclass(self):
try:
print(f"{self.name}'salary is {self.salary}, and his age is {self.age}")
except :
print(hasattr(e,'age'))
e=Employee(name,salary)
e.printclass()
setattr(e,'age',int(input()))
e.printclass()NP100 重载运算
class Coordinate:
def __init__(self,x,y):
self.x=x
self.y=y
def __str__(self):
print(f"({self.x}, {self.y})")
def __add__(self,Coordinate1):
return Coordinate(self.x+Coordinate1.x,self.y+Coordinate1.y)
x1,y1=list(map(int,input().split()))
c1=Coordinate(x1,y1)
x2,y2=list(map(int,input().split()))
c2=Coordinate(x2,y2)
c=c1.__add__(c2)
c.__str__()NP101 正则查找网址
import re
str1=input()
result=re.match("https://www", str1, re.I)
print(result.span())NP102 提取数字电话
import re
pp=input()
print(re.sub('\D','',pp))NP103 截断电话号码
import re
s=input()
r=re.match('[0-9-]+',s)
print(r.group())
352
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