在51单片机上实现串口通信代码

在51单片机上实现串口通信代码

#include<reg52.h>
/*sbit*/
sbit wela = P2^7;
sbit Led1 = P1^0;
sbit dula = P2^6;
/*define*/
#define uchar unsigned char
/*全局变量*/
uchar count1,Second,num;
uchar code SMGwei[] = {0xfe,0xfd,0xfb};
uchar code SMGduan[] = {0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f};
/*声明函数*/

void time0init();       //定时器
void display(uchar);    //数码管显示
void UARTInit();        //串口中断
/*以下为函数部分*/
void UARTInit()
{
    EA = 1;
    ES = 1;
    SM0 = 0;    SM1 = 1;
    REN = 1;
    TR1 = 1;
    TMOD |=0x20;
    TH1 = 0XFD;
    TL1 = 0XFD;
}
void main()
{
    UARTInit();
    time0init();
	while(1);
}

void time0init()        //定时器0初始化
{
    EA = 1;
    ET0 = 1;
    TR0 = 1;
    TMOD |= 0X01;
    TH0 = 0xee;
    TL0 = 0x00;
}
void display(uchar num)
{
    static uchar wei;
    P0 = 0xff;
    wela = 1;
    P0 = SMGwei[wei];
    wela = 0;
    switch(wei)
    {
        case 0: dula = 1; P0 = SMGduan[num/100];    dula =0; break;
        case 1: dula = 1; P0 = SMGduan[num%100/10]; dula =0; break;
        case 2: dula = 1; P0 = SMGduan[num%10];     dula =0; break;
    }
    wei++;
    if(wei == 3)
    {
        wei = 0;
    }
}
void time0() interrupt 1		//循环扫描数码管
{
    
	TH0 = 0xee;
    TL0 = 0x00;
    display(num);
}
void UART() interrupt 4		//串口中断程序
{
    uchar count;
    if(RI)
    {
        num = SBUF;
		RI = 0;		//软件置零
        count = num;
        SBUF = ++count;
    }
    if(TI)
    {
        TI = 0;
    }
}