Java jedis实现 Redis的Pub/Sub模式

在redis-cli中使用Pub/Sub

订阅

发送

接收

通配符的Pub/Sub

Redis还支持通配符的订阅和发布。客户端可以订阅满足一个或多个规则的channel消息，相应的命令是PSUBSCRIBE和PUNSUBSCRIBE。接下来我们再用另一个redis-cli客户端来订阅"chi*"的channel

Java中使用

		<dependency>
			<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
			<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
			<version>3.1.0</version>
		</dependency>

• 监听器

package com.ghgcn.redis.test01;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPubSub;

/**
 * jredis 监听
 *
 * @author 刘楠
 * @date 2019年9月23日 下午2:35:46   
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class JedisPus extends JedisPubSub {

        @Override
        public void onMessage(String channel, String message) {
            System.out.println("onMessage  Channel:" + channel + ",Message:" + message);
        }
     
        @Override
        public void onPMessage(String pattern, String channel, String message) {
            System.out.println("onPMessage  Pattern:" + pattern + ",Channel:" + channel + ",Message:" + message);
        }
     
        @Override
        public void onSubscribe(String channel, int subscribedChannels) {
            System.out.println(" onSubscribe---channel:"+channel+",subscribedChannels:"+subscribedChannels);
        }
     
        @Override
        public void onPUnsubscribe(String pattern, int subscribedChannels) {
            System.out.println(" onPUnsubscribe---pattern:"+pattern+",subscribedChannels:"+subscribedChannels);
        }
     
        @Override
        public void onPSubscribe(String pattern, int subscribedChannels) {
            System.out.println("onPSubscribe---pattern:"+pattern+",subscribedChannels:"+subscribedChannels);
        }
    }

发布者

package com.ghgcn.redis.test01;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

public class Publisher {

    private Jedis jedis;
    private String channel;

    public Publisher(Jedis jedis, String channel) {
        this.jedis = jedis;
        this.channel = channel;
    }

    public void startPublish() {
        try {
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            while (true) {
                System.out.println("请输入message:");
                String line = reader.readLine();
                if (!"quit".equals(line)) {
                    jedis.publish(channel, line);
                } else {
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

运行

package com.ghgcn.redis.test01;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

public class PubMain {
    //Channel
    public static final String CHANNEL = "mytestchannel";
    //redis连接地址
    public static final String HOST = "192.168.99.100";
    //端口
    public static final int PORT = 32768;
    //配置
    private static JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
    //连接池
   private static JedisPool jedisPool  = new JedisPool(poolConfig, HOST, PORT);
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
      
        //发送者
        final Jedis publisherJedis = jedisPool.getResource();
        //订阅者
        final Jedis subscriberJedis = jedisPool.getResource();

        //监听器
        JedisPus jedisPus = new JedisPus();
        //启动线程
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    System.out.println("开始订阅。。。。。。。。");
                    subscriberJedis.subscribe(jedisPus, CHANNEL);
                    System.out.println("订阅结束。。。。。。。。。");
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }).start();
        //开始发送消息
        new Publisher(publisherJedis, CHANNEL).startPublish();
        //关闭连接
        publisherJedis.close();
        //取消订阅
        jedisPus.unsubscribe();
        //订阅者关闭
        subscriberJedis.close();
    }

}

• 结束

开始订阅。。。。。。。。
请输入message:
 onSubscribe---channel:mytestchannel,subscribedChannels:1
33
请输入message:
onMessage  Channel:mytestchannel,Message:33
44
请输入message:
onMessage  Channel:mytestchannel,Message:44
55
请输入message:
onMessage  Channel:mytestchannel,Message:55
66
请输入message:
onMessage  Channel:mytestchannel,Message:66
77
请输入message:
onMessage  Channel:mytestchannel,Message:77
88
请输入message:
onMessage  Channel:mytestchannel,Message:88
99
请输入message:
onMessage  Channel:mytestchannel,Message:99