C语言通讯录管理系统

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

typedef struct Num{
	char name[10];
	char phone[12];
	struct Num* next;
}number, *pnumber;

pnumber head = NULL; 

void insert(pnumber **head) {
	pnumber newNumber = (pnumber*)malloc(sizeof(number)); 
	if (!newNumber) {
		printf("内存不足\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	printf("请您输入姓名：\n");
	scanf_s("%s", newNumber->name, 10);
	printf("请输入电话号码:\n");
	scanf_s("%s", newNumber->phone, 12);
	
	if (*head == NULL) {
		*head = newNumber;
		newNumber->next = NULL;
	}
	else {
		pnumber temp = *head; 
		*head = newNumber; 
		newNumber->next = temp; 
	}
}

void del(pnumber *head) {
	char name[10];
	printf("请输入要删除的联系人：\n");
	scanf_s("%s", name, 10); // 输入要删除的名字
	
	pnumber previous;  // 定义指向前一节点的指针，
	pnumber current;    // 定义当前节点的指针

	current = *head;     // 当前节点指向头指针
	previous = NULL;   // 头指针前一个指针为NULL 

	while (current != NULL && (strcmp(current->name, name) != 0)) { // 如果current不为NULL且没有找到匹配的名字
		previous = current;      // 前一个节点
		current = current->next;  
	}
	if (current == NULL) {  // 如果current指向NULL，说明没有找到联系人
		printf("找不到匹配的联系人");  
		return; 
	}
	else {  // 找到了联系人，对应的节点就是current节点
		if (previous == NULL) { // previous如果等于NULL，说明没有进入while循环
			*head = current->next;  // 头指针
		}
		else {
			previous->next = current->next;  // 前节点指针指向后节点指针 
		}
		free(current); // 释放节点 
	}
}


void select(pnumber head) {
	char name[10]; 
	printf("请输入要查找的联系人：\n");
	scanf_s("%s", name, 10); 
	pnumber current = head; 
	while (current) {
		if (strcmp(current->name, name) == 0) {
			printf("姓名：\n%s\n", current->name);
			printf("号码：\n%s\n", current->phone);
			break;
		}
		current = current->next; 
	}
}

void browse(pnumber head) {
	pnumber current = head;
	while (current) {
		printf("姓名：%s\t", current->name); 
		printf("号码：%s\n", current->phone); 
		current = current->next; 
	}
}


void show() {
	printf("====通讯录管理系统====\n");
	printf("\n\n");
	printf("==1-新增联系人==\n");
	printf("==2-删除联系人==\n");
	printf("==3-查找联系人==\n");
	printf("==4-遍历联系人==\n");
	printf("==5-主菜单==\n");
	printf("==6-退出系统==\n");
}

void release(pnumber *head) {
	pnumber temp; 
	while (*head != NULL) {
		temp = *head; 
		*head = (*head)->next; 
		free(temp); 
	}
	printf("释放资源!!!\n");
}


void run() {
	show();
	int a;
	int flag = 1;
	while (flag) {
		scanf_s("%d", &a);
		switch (a) {
		case 1:insert(&head); break;
		case 2:del(&head); break;
		case 3:select(head); break;
		case 4:browse(head); break;
		case 5:show(); break;
		case 6:flag = 0; break;
		default:continue;
		}
	}
	release(&head); 
	return 0;
}

int main() {
	//pnumber n1;
	run();
}