C#中byte与Bitmap相互转换（灰度图）

1.不含图片格式信息的byte和Bitma相互转换

public static  byte[] BitmapToByte(Bitmap bitmap)
{

	BitmapData bitmapDat = bitmap.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, bitmap.PixelFormat);

	IntPtr intPtr = bitmapDat.Scan0;
	byte[] image = new byte[bitmap.Width * bitmap.Height];

	Marshal.Copy(intPtr, image, 0, bitmap.Width * bitmap.Height);

	bitmap.UnlockBits(bitmapDat);
	return image;
}

public static Bitmap ToGrayBitmap(byte[] rawValues, int width, int height)
{

	Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
	BitmapData bmpData = bmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height),
		ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);


	int stride = bmpData.Stride;
	int offset = stride - width;
	IntPtr iptr = bmpData.Scan0;
	int scanBytes = stride * height;


	int posScan = 0, posReal = 0;
	byte[] pixelValues = new byte[scanBytes];

	for (int x = 0; x < height; x++)
	{

		for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
		{
			pixelValues[posScan++] = rawValues[posReal++];
		}
		posScan += offset;
	}

	System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(pixelValues, 0, iptr, scanBytes);
	bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);

	ColorPalette tempPalette;
	using (Bitmap tempBmp = new Bitmap(1, 1, PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed))
	{
		tempPalette = tempBmp.Palette;
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
	{
		tempPalette.Entries[i] = Color.FromArgb(i, i, i);
	   // tempPalette.Entries = Color.FromArgb(i, i, i);
	}

	bmp.Palette = tempPalette;

	return bmp;
}

2.含有图片格式信息的byte和Bitma相互转换

public static Bitmap ByteToBitmap(byte[] bytes)
{
	byte[] bytelist = bytes;
	MemoryStream ms1 = new MemoryStream(bytelist);
	Bitmap bm = (Bitmap)Image.FromStream(ms1);
	ms1.Close();
	return bm;
}

private static byte[] BitmapToByte(System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap)
{
	System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
	bitmap.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
	ms.Seek(0, System.IO.SeekOrigin.Begin);

	byte[] bytes = ms.ToArray();
	ms.Close();
	return bytes;
}