看了网上不少的例子,整理一个能计算1900年以后的八字计算程序。同时能获取生肖以及阴历生日
- package com.knight.cal;
- import java.text.ParseException;
- import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
- import java.util.Calendar;
- import java.util.Date;
- /**
- * 根据西元的生日时辰获取某个人的生辰八字,以及农历生日
- *@author kongqz
- * */
- public class BaZi {
- private int year;
- private int month;
- private int day;
- private boolean leap;
- Date baseDate = null;
- final static String chineseNumber[] = {"正", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十", "十一", "腊"};
- final static String[] Gan = {"甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊", "己", "庚", "辛", "壬", "癸"};
- final static String[] Zhi = {"子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰", "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌", "亥"};
- static SimpleDateFormat chineseDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
- final static long[] lunarInfo = new long[]{0x04bd8, 0x04ae0, 0x0a570, 0x054d5, 0x0d260, 0x0d950, 0x16554, 0x056a0, 0x09ad0, 0x055d2,
- 0x04ae0, 0x0a5b6, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d250, 0x1d255, 0x0b540, 0x0d6a0, 0x0ada2, 0x095b0, 0x14977,
- 0x04970, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b4b5, 0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x1ab54, 0x02b60, 0x09570, 0x052f2, 0x04970,
- 0x06566, 0x0d4a0, 0x0ea50, 0x06e95, 0x05ad0, 0x02b60, 0x186e3, 0x092e0, 0x1c8d7, 0x0c950,
- 0x0d4a0, 0x1d8a6, 0x0b550, 0x056a0, 0x1a5b4, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0d2b2, 0x0a950, 0x0b557,
- 0x06ca0, 0x0b550, 0x15355, 0x04da0, 0x0a5d0, 0x14573, 0x052d0, 0x0a9a8, 0x0e950, 0x06aa0,
- 0x0aea6, 0x0ab50, 0x04b60, 0x0aae4, 0x0a570, 0x05260, 0x0f263, 0x0d950, 0x05b57, 0x056a0,
- 0x096d0, 0x04dd5, 0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d4d4, 0x0d250, 0x0d558, 0x0b540, 0x0b5a0, 0x195a6,
- 0x095b0, 0x049b0, 0x0a974, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b27a, 0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x0af46, 0x0ab60, 0x09570,
- 0x04af5, 0x04970, 0x064b0, 0x074a3, 0x0ea50, 0x06b58, 0x055c0, 0x0ab60, 0x096d5, 0x092e0,
- 0x0c960, 0x0d954, 0x0d4a0, 0x0da50, 0x07552, 0x056a0, 0x0abb7, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0cab5,
- 0x0a950, 0x0b4a0, 0x0baa4, 0x0ad50, 0x055d9, 0x04ba0, 0x0a5b0, 0x15176, 0x052b0, 0x0a930,
- 0x07954, 0x06aa0, 0x0ad50, 0x05b52, 0x04b60, 0x0a6e6, 0x0a4e0, 0x0d260, 0x0ea65, 0x0d530,
- 0x05aa0, 0x076a3, 0x096d0, 0x04bd7, 0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x1d0b6, 0x0d250, 0x0d520, 0x0dd45,
- 0x0b5a0, 0x056d0, 0x055b2, 0x049b0, 0x0a577, 0x0a4b0, 0x0aa50, 0x1b255, 0x06d20, 0x0ada0
- };
- /**
- * 六十甲子
- */
- public static final String[] jiazhi = {
- "甲子", "乙丑", "丙寅", "丁卯", "戊辰", "己巳", "庚午", "辛未", "壬申", "癸酉",
- "甲戌", "乙亥", "丙子", "丁丑", "戊寅", "己卯", "庚辰", "辛巳", "壬午", "癸未",
- "甲申", "乙酉", "丙戌", "丁亥", "戊子", "己丑", "庚寅", "辛卯", "壬辰", "癸巳",
- "甲午", "乙未", "丙申", "丁酉", "戊戌", "己亥", "庚子", "辛丑", "壬寅", "癸卯",
- "甲辰", "乙巳", "丙午", "丁未", "戊申", "己酉", "庚戌", "辛亥", "壬子", "癸丑",
- "甲寅", "乙卯", "丙辰", "丁巳", "戊午", "己未", "庚申", "辛酉", "壬戌", "癸亥"
- };
- private Calendar cal;
- /**
- * @param hour 这里的时间范围是1-12,具体几点到几点是子时、丑时请参考相关文档
- * 具体的选择如下 "子:1", "丑:2", "寅:3", "卯:4", "辰:5", "巳:6", "午:7", "未:8", "申:9", "酉:10", "戌:11", "亥:12"
- * @author kongqz
- * */
- public String getYearGanZhi(int hour) {
- //1864年是甲子年,每隔六十年一个甲子
- int idx = (year - 1864) % 60;
- //没有过春节的话那么年还算上一年的,此处求的年份的干支
- String y = jiazhi[idx];
- String m="";
- String d="";
- String h="";
- idx = idx % 5;
- int idxm=0;
- /**
- * 年上起月
- * 甲己之年丙作首,乙庚之岁戊为头,
- * 丙辛必定寻庚起,丁壬壬位顺行流,
- * 更有戊癸何方觅,甲寅之上好追求。
- */
- idxm=(idx+1)*2;
- if(idxm==10) idxm=0;
- //求的月份的干支
- m=Gan[(idxm+month-1)%10]+Zhi[(month+2-1)%12];
- /*求出和1900年1月31日甲辰日相差的天数
- * 甲辰日是第四十天
- */
- int offset = (int) ((cal.getTime().getTime() - baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L);
- offset=(offset+40)%60;
- //求的日的干支
- d=jiazhi[offset];
- /**
- * 日上起时
- * 甲己还生甲,乙庚丙作初,
- * 丙辛从戊起,丁壬庚子居,
- * 戊癸何方发,壬子是真途。
- */
- offset=(offset % 5 )*2;
- //求得时辰的干支
- h=Gan[(offset+hour-1)%10]+Zhi[hour-1];
- //在此处输出我们的年月日时的天干地支
- return y+m+d+h;
- }
- public String getShichenFromDay(int offset){
- return null;
- }
- //====== 传回农历 y年的总天数
- final private static int yearDays(int y) {
- int i, sum = 348;
- for (i = 0x8000; i > 0x8; i >>= 1) {
- if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & i) != 0) {
- sum += 1;
- }
- }
- return (sum + leapDays(y));
- }
- //====== 传回农历 y年闰月的天数
- final private static int leapDays(int y) {
- if (leapMonth(y) != 0) {
- if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0x10000) != 0) {
- return 30;
- } else {
- return 29;
- }
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
- }
- //====== 传回农历 y年闰哪个月 1-12 , 没闰传回 0
- final private static int leapMonth(int y) {
- return (int) (lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0xf);
- }
- //====== 传回农历 y年m月的总天数
- final private static int monthDays(int y, int m) {
- if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & (0x10000 >> m)) == 0) {
- return 29;
- } else {
- return 30;
- }
- }
- /***
- * @return 传回农历 y年的生肖
- */
- final public String animalsYear() {
- final String[] Animals = new String[]{"鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔", "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗", "猪"};
- return Animals[(year - 4) % 12];
- }
- //====== 传入 月日的offset 传回干支, 0=甲子
- final private static String cyclicalm(int num) {
- return (Gan[num % 10] + Zhi[num % 12]);
- }
- //====== 传入 offset 传回干支, 0=甲子
- final public String cyclical() {
- int num = year - 1900 + 36;
- return (cyclicalm(num));
- }
- /**
- * 传出y年m月d日对应的农历.
- * yearCyl3:农历年与1864的相差数 ?
- * monCyl4:从1900年1月31日以来,闰月数
- * dayCyl5:与1900年1月31日相差的天数,再加40 ?
- *
- * @param cal
- * @return
- */
- public BaZi(Calendar cal) {
- this.cal=cal;
- int yearCyl, monCyl, dayCyl;
- int leapMonth = 0;
- try {
- baseDate = chineseDateFormat.parse("1900-1-31");
- } catch (ParseException e) {
- e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use Options | File Templates.
- }
- //求出和1900年1月31日相差的天数
- int offset = (int) ((cal.getTime().getTime() - baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L);
- dayCyl = offset + 40;
- monCyl = 14;
- //用offset减去每农历年的天数
- // 计算当天是农历第几天
- //i最终结果是农历的年份
- //offset是当年的第几天
- int iYear, daysOfYear = 0;
- for (iYear = 1900; iYear < 2050 && offset > 0; iYear++) {
- daysOfYear = yearDays(iYear);
- offset -= daysOfYear;
- monCyl += 12;
- }
- if (offset < 0) {
- offset += daysOfYear;
- iYear--;
- monCyl -= 12;
- }
- //农历年份
- year = iYear;
- yearCyl = iYear - 1864;
- leapMonth = leapMonth(iYear); //闰哪个月,1-12
- leap = false;
- //用当年的天数offset,逐个减去每月(农历)的天数,求出当天是本月的第几天
- int iMonth, daysOfMonth = 0;
- for (iMonth = 1; iMonth < 13 && offset > 0; iMonth++) {
- //闰月
- if (leapMonth > 0 && iMonth == (leapMonth + 1) && !leap) {
- --iMonth;
- leap = true;
- daysOfMonth = leapDays(year);
- } else {
- daysOfMonth = monthDays(year, iMonth);
- }
- offset -= daysOfMonth;
- //解除闰月
- if (leap && iMonth == (leapMonth + 1)) {
- leap = false;
- }
- if (!leap) {
- monCyl++;
- }
- }
- //offset为0时,并且刚才计算的月份是闰月,要校正
- if (offset == 0 && leapMonth > 0 && iMonth == leapMonth + 1) {
- if (leap) {
- leap = false;
- } else {
- leap = true;
- --iMonth;
- --monCyl;
- }
- }
- //offset小于0时,也要校正
- if (offset < 0) {
- offset += daysOfMonth;
- --iMonth;
- --monCyl;
- }
- month = iMonth;
- day = offset + 1;
- }
- public static String getChinaDayString(int day) {
- String chineseTen[] = {"初", "十", "廿", "卅"};
- int n = day % 10 == 0 ? 9 : day % 10 - 1;
- if (day > 30) {
- return "";
- }
- if (day == 10) {
- return "初十";
- } else {
- return chineseTen[day / 10] + chineseNumber[n];
- }
- }
- public String toString() {
- return getYearStr(year) + "年" + (leap ? "闰" : "") + chineseNumber[month - 1] + "月" + getChinaDayString(day);
- }
- public String getYearStr(int year) {
- String[] chineseword = {"零", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九"};
- String ys = "";
- int index = year / 1000;
- ys += chineseword[index];
- year = year % 1000;
- index = year / 100;
- ys += chineseword[index];
- year = year % 100;
- index = year / 10;
- ys += chineseword[index];
- year = year % 10;
- index = year;
- ys += chineseword[index];
- return ys;
- }
- public static String getSixtyDay() {
- String temp = "";
- for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
- temp += ",/"" + cyclicalm(i) + "/"";
- }
- return temp;
- }
- /**
- * 针对一个在西元 1983-01-10 中午12:30生的人的计算。
- * 这里12点半在中国的古代历书中算是午时
- * 子时23.00-1.00,丑时1.00-3.00,寅时3.00-5.00,卯时5.00-7.00,
- * 辰时7.00-9.00,巳时9.00-11.00,午时11.00-13.00,未时13.00-15.00
- * 申时15.00-17.00,酉时17.00-19.00,戌时19.00-21.00,亥时21.00-23.00
- * */
- public static void main(String[] args){
- SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
- Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
- try {
- //设定此人的西元时间为1983-01-10
- cal.setTime(sdf.parse("1983-01-10"));
- BaZi lunar = new BaZi(cal);
- System.out.println("此人农历的日期【"+lunar.toString()+"】");
- //此处是为了获取时间在中国的八字学说上的显示,此人是午时生的
- System.out.println("此人八字【"+lunar.getYearGanZhi(7)+"】");
- //获取生肖
- System.out.println("此人的农历生肖【"+lunar.animalsYear()+"】");
- }catch(Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
如果有更好的版本,能计算前后节气的,一起拿出来共享吧:)