Java基础---IO流习题

使用对象IO流简单练习一个图书管理系统

Book类（书类）

package day2024_03_21.pojo;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Book implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private  Integer BookId;
    private  String BookName;
    private  String BookAuthor;

    public Book() {
    }

    public Book(Integer bookId, String bookName, String bookAuthor) {
        BookId = bookId;
        BookName = bookName;
        BookAuthor = bookAuthor;
    }

    public Integer getBookId() {
        return BookId;
    }

    public void setBookId(Integer bookId) {
        BookId = bookId;
    }

    public String getBookName() {
        return BookName;
    }

    public void setBookName(String bookName) {
        BookName = bookName;
    }

    public String getBookAuthor() {
        return BookAuthor;
    }

    public void setBookAuthor(String bookAuthor) {
        BookAuthor = bookAuthor;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "书籍编号：" + BookId +
                "; 书籍名称：" + BookName +
                "; 书籍作者：" + BookAuthor;
    }
}

BookUtil（书籍实现类） 

package day2024_03_21.util;

import day2024_03_21.pojo.Book;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class BookUtil {
    int bookId = 106;

    {
        ArrayList<Book> bookList = new ArrayList<>();
        bookList.add(new Book(101, "圣经", "多人"));
        bookList.add(new Book(102, "论语", "孔子"));
        bookList.add(new Book(103, "十年征服时间的人", "尼古拉斯·尼科尔贝克"));
        bookList.add(new Book(104, "儒林外史", "吴敬梓"));
        bookList.add(new Book(105, "孔子将", "论语"));
        ObjectOutputStream obOutput = null;
        try {
            obOutput = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("E://books/book.txt"));
            obOutput.writeObject(bookList);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                obOutput.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    //查看所有的图书信息
    public List<Book> bookFillAll() {
        List<Book> bookList = this.iosBookAll();
        return bookList;
    }

    //模糊查询
    public List<Book> findCondition(String inputValue) {
        List<Book> bookList = this.iosBookAll();
        ArrayList<Book> conditionBook = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Book book : bookList) {
            if (book.getBookName().indexOf(inputValue) != -1 || book.getBookAuthor().equals(inputValue)) {
                conditionBook.add(book);
            }
        }
        return conditionBook;
    }

    //新增书籍
    public Boolean addBook(Book book) {
        book.setBookId(bookId++);
        List<Book> bookList = this.iosBookAll();
        bookList.add(book);
        Boolean addFlag = this.oosBookWrite(bookList);
        return addFlag;
    }

    //修改书籍信息
    public Boolean reviseBook(int reviseInput,Book book1) {
        //所有的书籍信息
        List<Book> bookList = this.iosBookAll();
        for (Book book : bookList) {
            if (book.getBookId().equals(reviseInput)) {
                book.setBookName(book1.getBookName());
                book.setBookAuthor(book1.getBookAuthor());
                break;
            }
        }
        Boolean reviseFlag = this.oosBookWrite(bookList);
        return reviseFlag;
    }

    //根据学生id删除学生
    public Boolean deleteBook(int deleteInput) {
        //所有的书籍信息
        List<Book> bookList = this.iosBookAll();
        for (Book book : bookList) {
            if (book.getBookId().equals(deleteInput)) {
                bookList.remove(book);
                break;
            }
        }
        Boolean deleteFlag = this.oosBookWrite(bookList);
        return deleteFlag;
    }

    //公共方法读
    private List<Book> iosBookAll() {
        List<Book> bookList = null;
        ObjectInputStream objectInput = null;
        try {
            objectInput = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("E://books/book.txt"));
            bookList = (ArrayList<Book>) objectInput.readObject();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            try {
                objectInput.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return bookList;
    }

    //公共方法写
    private Boolean oosBookWrite(List<Book> bookList) {
        ObjectOutputStream obOutput = null;
        try {
            obOutput = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("E://books/book.txt"));
            obOutput.writeObject(bookList);
            return true;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        } finally {
            try {
                obOutput.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

 

User类（用户类）

package day2024_03_21.pojo;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private Integer userId;
    private String userName;
    private String userPassWord;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(Integer userId, String userName, String userPassWord) {
        this.userId = userId;
        this.userName = userName;
        this.userPassWord = userPassWord;
    }

    public Integer getUserId() {
        return userId;
    }

    public void setUserId(Integer userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getUserPassWord() {
        return userPassWord;
    }

    public void setUserPassWord(String userPassWord) {
        this.userPassWord = userPassWord;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "用户ID：" + userId +
                "; 用户名称：" + userName + '\'' +
                "; 用户密码：" + userPassWord;
    }
}

UserUtil（用户实现类）

package day2024_03_21.util;

import day2024_03_21.pojo.User;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class UserUtil {
    {
        ArrayList<User> userList = new ArrayList<>();
        userList.add(new User(1, "root", "1234"));
        userList.add(new User(2, "kwj", "1111"));
        userList.add(new User(3, "aw", "2222"));
        ObjectOutputStream obOutput = null;
        try {
            obOutput = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("E://books/user.txt"));
            obOutput.writeObject(userList);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                obOutput.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    //登录功能
    public boolean login(String userNameInput, String userPassInput) {
        ObjectInputStream objectInput = null;
        ArrayList<User> userArrayList = null;
        try {
            objectInput = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("E://books/user.txt"));
            userArrayList = (ArrayList<User>) objectInput.readObject();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            try {
                objectInput.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        for (User user : userArrayList) {
            if (user.getUserName().equals(userNameInput) && user.getUserPassWord().equals(userPassInput)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}

BookMain（主菜单类） 

package day2024_03_21.main;

import day2024_03_21.pojo.Book;
import day2024_03_21.util.BookUtil;
import day2024_03_21.util.UserUtil;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class BookMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        BookUtil bookUtil = new BookUtil();
        UserUtil userUtil = new UserUtil();
        boolean flag = true;
        System.out.println("请输入用户名：");
        String userNameInput = sc.next();
        System.out.println("请输入用户密码：");
        String userPassInput = sc.next();
        boolean loginFlag = userUtil.login(userNameInput, userPassInput);
        if (loginFlag) {
            System.out.println("登录成功！");
            while (flag) {
                System.out.println("======欢迎来到图书管理系统======");
                System.out.println("1.查看所有的图书信息");
                System.out.println("2.模糊查询书籍信息");
                System.out.println("3.新增书籍信息");
                System.out.println("4.修改书籍信息");
                System.out.println("5.删除书籍信息");
                System.out.println("6.退出系统");
                System.out.println("请输入你的选择：");
                int select = sc.nextInt();
                switch (select) {
                    case 1://查看所有的图书信息
                        List<Book> bookList = bookUtil.bookFillAll();
                        for (Book book : bookList) {
                            System.out.println(book);
                        }
                        break;
                    case 2://模糊查询书籍信息
                        System.out.println("请输入查询关键字：");
                        String inputValue = sc.next();
                        List<Book> conditionBook = bookUtil.findCondition(inputValue);
                        for (Book book : conditionBook) {
                            System.out.println(book);
                        }
                        break;
                    case 3://新增书籍信息
                        Book book = new Book();
                        System.out.println("请输入书籍的名字：");
                        book.setBookName(sc.next());
                        System.out.println("请输入书籍的作者：");
                        book.setBookAuthor(sc.next());
                        boolean addFlag = bookUtil.addBook(book);
                        System.out.println(addFlag ? "添加成功！" : "添加失败！");
                        break;
                    case 4://修改书籍信息
                        System.out.println("所有书籍信息如下：");
                        List<Book> bookList1 = bookUtil.bookFillAll();
                        for (Book book1 : bookList1) {
                            System.out.println(book1);
                        }
                        System.out.println("请输入要修改的书籍编号：");
                        int reviseInput = sc.nextInt();
                        Book book1 = new Book();
                        System.out.println("请输入书籍的名称：");
                        book1.setBookName(sc.next());
                        System.out.println("请输入书籍的作者：");
                        book1.setBookAuthor(sc.next());
                        Boolean reviseFlag = bookUtil.reviseBook(reviseInput, book1);
                        System.out.println(reviseFlag ? "修改成功！" : "修改失败！");
                        break;
                    case 5://删除书籍信息
                        System.out.println("所有书籍信息如下：");
                        List<Book> bookList2 = bookUtil.bookFillAll();
                        for (Book book2 : bookList2) {
                            System.out.println(book2);
                        }
                        System.out.println("请输入要删除的书籍编号：");
                        int deleteInput = sc.nextInt();
                        Boolean deleteFlag = bookUtil.deleteBook(deleteInput);
                        System.out.println(deleteFlag ? "删除成功！" : "删除失败！");
                        break;
                    case 6:
                        flag = false;
                        System.out.println("退出系统成功！");
                        break;
                }
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("登录失败！");
        }
    }
}