记一个：stl的vector,list等容器

遇到一个问题，例子代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
using namespace std;

class A
{
public:
	A(int i) : m_i(i){}
	void print(){cout << "A::print m_i = " << m_i <<endl;}

private:
	int m_i;
};

int main()
{
	std::vector<A> vecA;
	for(int i=0; i<10; i++)
	{
		A a(i);
		vecA.push_back(a);
	}

	std::list<A*> listPointerA;

	std::vector<A>::iterator it_begin = vecA.begin();
	std::vector<A>::iterator it_end = vecA.end();
	while (it_begin != it_end)
	{
		A *pa = &(*it_begin);
		listPointerA.push_back(pa);
		pa = listPointerA.back();
		pa->print();

		it_begin++;
	}

	cout << "=====================================" <<endl;
	
	//push到list后往vector添一个数据;
	for(int i=10; i<11; i++)
	{
		A a(i);
		vecA.push_back(a);
	}
	
	std::list<A*>::iterator itbegin = listPointerA.begin();
	std::list<A*>::iterator itend = listPointerA.end();

	while (itbegin != itend)
	{
		A *pa = (*itbegin);
		pa->print();

		itbegin++;
	}

	return 0;
}

输出：

A::print m_i = 0
A::print m_i = 1
A::print m_i = 2
A::print m_i = 3
A::print m_i = 4
A::print m_i = 5
A::print m_i = 6
A::print m_i = 7
A::print m_i = 8
A::print m_i = 9
=====================================
A::print m_i = 0
A::print m_i = 1
A::print m_i = 2
A::print m_i = 3
A::print m_i = 4
A::print m_i = 5
A::print m_i = 6
A::print m_i = 7
A::print m_i = 8
A::print m_i = 9
请按任意键继续. . .

输出正常，没有问题。但是下面的代码呢，不同在于多添加了10个数据

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
using namespace std;

class A
{
public:
	A(int i) : m_i(i){}
	void print(){cout << "A::print m_i = " << m_i <<endl;}

private:
	int m_i;
};

int main()
{
	std::vector<A> vecA;
	for(int i=0; i<10; i++)
	{
		A a(i);
		vecA.push_back(a);
	}

	std::list<A*> listPointerA;

	std::vector<A>::iterator it_begin = vecA.begin();
	std::vector<A>::iterator it_end = vecA.end();
	while (it_begin != it_end)
	{
		A *pa = &(*it_begin);
		listPointerA.push_back(pa);
		pa = listPointerA.back();
		pa->print();

		it_begin++;
	}

	cout << "=====================================" <<endl;
	
	//push到list后往vector添10个数据;
	//不同在于添加了10个数据
	for(int i=10; i<21; i++)
	{
		A a(i);
		vecA.push_back(a);
	}
	
	std::list<A*>::iterator itbegin = listPointerA.begin();
	std::list<A*>::iterator itend = listPointerA.end();

	while (itbegin != itend)
	{
		A *pa = (*itbegin);
		pa->print();

		itbegin++;
	}

	return 0;
}

输出：

A::print m_i = 0
A::print m_i = 1
A::print m_i = 2
A::print m_i = 3
A::print m_i = 4
A::print m_i = 5
A::print m_i = 6
A::print m_i = 7
A::print m_i = 8
A::print m_i = 9
=====================================
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
A::print m_i = -572662307
请按任意键继续. . .

原因在于std的内存分配管理。