synchronized简单示例

一、synchronized应用的简单示例

下面两段代码示例，分别用同步块，同步方法完成两个线程共同操作的计数器，计数到10。

package concurrency;

public class TwoThreadCounter {

    public static volatile boolean  goon = false;
    public static int nums = 0;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread counter1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while(goon){
                    synchronized (TwoThreadCounter.class) {
                        nums++;
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "\t" + nums);
                        if(nums == 10) {
                            goon = false;
                            TwoThreadCounter.class.notifyAll();
                        }else{
                            try {
                                TwoThreadCounter.class.notifyAll();
                                TwoThreadCounter.class.wait();
                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                        }

                    }
                }
            }
        }, "counter1");
        Thread counter2 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while(goon) {
                    synchronized (TwoThreadCounter.class) {
                        nums++;
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "\t" + nums);