C#HTTPRequest请求工具类

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 08:25:06 发布

Adam`南帝·梁

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 08:25:06 发布

阅读量2.7k

点赞数 2

分类专栏： .NET 文章标签： C# HTTP请求工具类

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/l_mloveforever/article/details/86504490

版权

本文档记录了使用C#编程语言创建一个用于发送HTTP请求的工具类，涵盖GET和POST等常见请求方法，便于在项目中进行网络通信操作。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

前言：

学以致用，记录足迹！

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;

namespace tools
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 网络工具类。
    /// </summary>
    public sealed class WebUtils
    {
        private int _timeout = 20000;
        private int _readWriteTimeout = 60000;
        private bool _ignoreSSLCheck = true;
        private bool _disableWebProxy = false;

        /// <summary>
        /// 等待请求开始返回的超时时间
        /// </summary>
        public int Timeout
        {
            get { return this._timeout; }
            set { this._timeout = value; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 等待读取数据完成的超时时间
        /// </summary>
        public int ReadWriteTimeout
        {
            get { return this._readWriteTimeout; }
            set { this._readWriteTimeout = value; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 是否忽略SSL检查
        /// </summary>
        public bool IgnoreSSLCheck
        {
            get { return this._ignoreSSLCheck; }
            set { this._ignoreSSLCheck = value; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 是否禁用本地代理
        /// </summary>
        public bool DisableWebProxy
        {
            get { return this._disableWebProxy; }
            set { this._disableWebProxy = value; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行HTTP POST请求。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
        /// <param name="textParams">请求文本参数</param>
        /// <returns>HTTP响应</returns>
        public string DoPost(string url, IDictionary<string, string> textParams)
        {
            return DoPost(url, textParams, null);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行HTTP POST请求。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
        /// <param name="textParams">请求文本参数</param>
        /// <param name="headerParams">请求头部参数</param>
        /// <returns>HTTP响应</returns>
        public string DoPost(string url, IDictionary<string, string> textParams, IDictionary<string, string> headerParams)
        {
            HttpWebRequest req = GetWebRequest(url, "POST", headerParams);
            req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8";

            byte[] postData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(BuildQuery(textParams));
            System.IO.Stream reqStream = req.GetRequestStream();
            reqStream.Write(postData, 0, postData.Length);
            reqStream.Close();

            HttpWebResponse rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
            Encoding encoding = GetResponseEncoding(rsp);
            return GetResponseAsString(rsp, encoding);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行HTTP GET请求。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
        /// <param name="textParams">请求文本参数</param>
        /// <returns>HTTP响应</returns>
        public string DoGet(string url, IDictionary<string, string> textParams)
        {
            return DoGet(url, textParams, null);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行HTTP GET请求。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
        /// <param name="textParams">请求文本参数</param>
        /// <param name="headerParams">请求头部参数</param>
        /// <returns>HTTP响应</returns>
        public string DoGet(string url, IDictionary<string, string> textParams, IDictionary<string, string> headerParams)
        {
            if (textParams != null && textParams.Count > 0)
            {
                url = BuildRequestUrl(url, textParams);
            }

            HttpWebRequest req = GetWebRequest(url, "GET", headerParams);
            req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8";

            HttpWebResponse rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
            Encoding encoding = GetResponseEncoding(rsp);
            return GetResponseAsString(rsp, encoding);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行带文件上传的HTTP POST请求。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
        /// <param name="textParams"&g