springboot 完成dubbo+zookeeper分布式

本节将阐述在springboot下完成基于buddo、zookeeper的分布式。

1、环境约束

• win10 64位操作系统
• idea2018.1.5
• maven-3.0.5
• jdk-8u162-windows-x64

2、前提约束

• 能使用springboot创建web项目 https://www.jianshu.com/p/de979f53ad80
  注意，作者使用的springboot版本是2.1.8.RELEASE
• 已经搭建zookeeper服务，假设zookeeper服务在本地，即 127.0.0.1:2181

3、操作步骤

• 创建一个maven项目，作为父项目，名称为springboot-dubbo-zookeeper[普通非web类型]
• 在父项目下创建sdz-pojo子module[普通非web类型]，在其中创建User.java

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable {
    private int id;
    private String name;

    public User(int id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public User() {
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

• 在父项目下创建sdz-interface子module[普通非web类型]，在其中创建UserService.java

package net.wanho.springboot.service;

import net.wanho.springboot.pojo.User;

public interface UserService {
    User get();
}

• 在父项目想创建sdz-provider子module[boot web类型]
  (1)修改application.properties

server.port=8083
spring.dubbo.application.name=producer
spring.dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://localhost:2181
spring.dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
spring.dubbo.protocol.port=20880
#这个路径与接口sdz-interface中的接口所在包一致
spring.dubbo.scan=net.wanho.springboot.service
#属性
user.name=ali
user.id=101

(2)创建UserServiceImpl.java

package net.wanho.springboot.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
import net.wanho.springboot.pojo.User;
import net.wanho.springboot.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Value("${user.id}")
    private int id;
    @Value("${user.name}")
    private String name;

    @Override
    public User get() {
        return new User(id, name);
    }
}

• 在父项目想创建sdz-consumer子module[boot web类型]
  (1)修改application.properties

server.port=8084
spring.dubbo.application.name=consumer
spring.dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://localhost:2181
# 这个路径与本项目中service包路径相同
spring.dubbo.scan=net.wanho.springboot.consumer

(2)创建HelloService.java

package net.wanho.springboot.consumer;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import net.wanho.springboot.pojo.User;
import net.wanho.springboot.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service //spring的Service注解                               
public class HelloService {
    @Reference  //这里是dubbo的注解                        
    UserService userService;

    public User get() {
        return userService.get();
    }
}

(3)创建HelloController.java

import net.wanho.springboot.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Controller
public class HelloController {
    @Resource
    HelloService helloService;

    @RequestMapping("hello")
    @ResponseBody
    public User get(){
        return helloService.get();
    }
}

• 分别启动，测试，访问http://localhost:8084/hello。