Lining Up
Time Limit: 2000MS | Memory Limit: 32768K | |
Total Submissions: 17895 | Accepted: 5692 |
Description
"How am I ever going to solve this problem?" said the pilot.
Indeed, the pilot was not facing an easy task. She had to drop packages at specific points scattered in a dangerous area. Furthermore, the pilot could only fly over the area once in a straight line, and she had to fly over as many points as possible. All points were given by means of integer coordinates in a two-dimensional space. The pilot wanted to know the largest number of points from the given set that all lie on one line. Can you write a program that calculates this number?
Your program has to be efficient!
Indeed, the pilot was not facing an easy task. She had to drop packages at specific points scattered in a dangerous area. Furthermore, the pilot could only fly over the area once in a straight line, and she had to fly over as many points as possible. All points were given by means of integer coordinates in a two-dimensional space. The pilot wanted to know the largest number of points from the given set that all lie on one line. Can you write a program that calculates this number?
Your program has to be efficient!
Input
Input consist several case,First line of the each case is an integer N ( 1 < N < 700 ),then follow N pairs of integers. Each pair of integers is separated by one blank and ended by a new-line character. The input ended by N=0.
Output
output one integer for each input case ,representing the largest number of points that all lie on one line.
Sample Input
5 1 1 2 2 3 3 9 10 10 11 0
Sample Output
3
Source
这题关键是如何判断几个点在同一条直线上。。可以通过斜率相等来判断
:(yi-yk)/(xi-xk)=(yj-yk)/(xj-xk),除法不能出现分母为0的情况,所以转换为乘法做,即:(yi-yk)*(xj-xk)=(yj-yk)*(xi-xk)(i、j、k共线)。
这样就简单了。。
#include<stdio.h>
typedef struct
{
int x;
int y;
}Node;
Node coor[1001];
int main()
{
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
{
int i,j,k;
int max=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d %d",&coor[i].x,&coor[i].y);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
int temp=2;//这边要理解,任意给定n(n>=2)个点,至少2个点共线
for(k=j+1;k<n;k++)
{
if((coor[k].y-coor[i].y)*(coor[j].x-coor[i].x )==(coor[k].x-coor[i].x)*(coor[j].y-coor[i].y ))
temp++;
}
if(temp>max)
max=temp;
}
}
printf("%d\n",max);
}
return 0;
}
typedef struct
{
}Node;
Node coor[1001];
int main()
{
}