在Java中如何实现自己的annotation

1. 先定义annotation

2. 使用annotation

例子：

import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Test {
	String info() default "";
}

class Annotated {
	@Test(info = "AWESOME")
	public void foo(String myParam) {
		System.out.println("This is " + myParam);
	}
}

class TestAnnotationParser {
	public void parse(Class clazz) throws Exception {
		Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();

		for (Method method : methods) {
			if (method.isAnnotationPresent(Test.class)) {
				Test test = method.getAnnotation(Test.class);
				String info = test.info();

				if ("AWESOME".equals(info)) {
					System.out.println("info is awesome!");
					// try to invoke the method with param
					method.invoke(Annotated.class.newInstance(), info);
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		TestAnnotationParser parser = new TestAnnotationParser();
		parser.parse(Annotated.class);
	}
}

程序输出：

info is awesome!

This is AWESOME

http://isagoksu.com/2009/development/java/creating-custom-annotations-and-making-use-of-them/