View的事件分发（附流程图）

View的事件分发：
1、  触摸事件的传递流程是从dispatchTouchEvent开始的，如果不进行人为干预（super.dispatchTouchEvent()），则事件会按照嵌套层次从外层依次向内层传递，到达最内层View时，就由它的TouchEvent方法处理。该方法如果能消费此事件，则返回true，如果处理不了，则返回false，这时事件会重新向外层传递，并由外层view的touchevetnt方法进行处理，以此类推。如果进行人为干预，无论返回true或false，都不再向下传递。
2、  如果事件在向内层传递过程中进行人为干预，处理函数返回true，则会导致事件提前被消费掉，内层view将不会收到此事件
3、  View控件的事件触发顺序是先执行onTouch方法，在最后才执行onClick方法。如果OnTouch返回true，则事件不会继续传递，最后也不会调用onclick方法，如果onTouch返回false，则事件继续传递。

package com.lantier.xxb_student.firstapp;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * Created by xxb_student on 2017/6/7.
 */


public class MyTextView extends TextView {
    private static final String TAG = "MyTextView";

    public MyTextView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public MyTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public MyTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>onTouchEvent ACTION_DOWN: " );
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>onTouchEvent ACTION_MOVE: " );

                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>onTouchEvent ACTION_UP: " );

                break;

        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>dispatchTouchEvent ACTION_DOWN: " );
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>dispatchTouchEvent ACTION_MOVE: " );

                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>dispatchTouchEvent ACTION_UP: " );

                break;

        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }
}

package com.lantier.xxb_student.firstapp;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

public class TouchActivity extends AppCompatActivity  implements View.OnTouchListener, View.OnClickListener{
    private static final String TAG = "TouchActivity";
    private MyTextView tvTest;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_touch);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        tvTest = (MyTextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_test);
        tvTest.setOnClickListener(this);
        tvTest.setOnTouchListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>onTouchEvent ACTION_DOWN: " );
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>onTouchEvent ACTION_MOVE: " );

                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>onTouchEvent ACTION_UP: " );

                break;

        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>dispatchTouchEvent ACTION_DOWN: " );
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>dispatchTouchEvent ACTION_MOVE: " );

                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>dispatchTouchEvent ACTION_UP: " );

                break;

        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.tv_test:
                switch (event.getAction()){
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        Log.e(TAG, "---->>tv_test onTouch ACTION_DOWN: " );
                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        Log.e(TAG, "---->>tv_test onTouch ACTION_MOVE: " );

                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        Log.e(TAG, "---->>tv_test onTouch ACTION_UP: " );

                        break;

                }
                break;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.tv_test:
                Log.e(TAG, "---->>onClick:tv_test " );
                break;
        }
    }
}


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.lantier.xxb_student.firstapp.TouchActivity">
<com.lantier.xxb_student.firstapp.MyTextView
    android:id="@+id/tv_test"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="自定义TextView"/>
</LinearLayout>