Android TextWatcher监控EditText中的输入内容并限制其输入字符个数

[color=blue][b]color=blue] 布局中EditText在android布局中经常用到，对EditText中输入的内容也经常需要进行限制，我们可以通过TextWatcher去观察输入框中输入的内容，作个笔记。

主布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:id="@+id/tv" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="@android:color/white" android:ellipsize="marquee"
android:focusable="true" android:marqueeRepeatLimit="marquee_forever" android:focusableInTouchMode="true" android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:text="Please input the text:"/>
<EditText android:id="@+id/ET" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="number"/>
</LinearLayout>

java代码：
package com.android.text;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class TextWatcherDemo extends Activity {
private TextView mTextView;
private EditText mEditText;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
mEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ET); mEditText.addTextChangedListener(mTextWatcher);
}

TextWatcher mTextWatcher = new TextWatcher()
{
private CharSequence temp;
private int editStart ;
private int editEnd ;
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
temp = s;
}

@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
mTextView.setText(s);
}

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
editStart = mEditText.getSelectionStart();
editEnd = mEditText.getSelectionEnd();
if (temp.length() > 10) {
Toast.makeText(TextWatcherDemo.this,"你输入的字数已经超过了限制！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
s.delete(editStart-1, editEnd);
int tempSelection = editStart;
mEditText.setText(s);
mEditText.setSelection(tempSelection);
}
}
};
}[/color][/b][/color]