C#练习－文件操作

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;

namespace WindowsApplication14
{
 /// <summary>
 /// Form1 的摘要说明。
 /// </summary>
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
  private System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu mainMenu1;
  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuFile;
  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuFileOpen;
  private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txt;
  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem1;
  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuFileExit;
  private System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog openFileDialog;
  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuFileSave;
  private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuFileSaveAs;

  //..
  private System.ComponentModel.Container components=null;
  private System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog;
  private string m_FileName="";

  /// <summary>
  /// 必需的设计器变量。
  /// </summary>

  public Form1()
  {
   //
   // Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的
   //
   InitializeComponent();

   //
   // TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码
   //
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
  /// </summary>
  protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
  {
   if( disposing )
   {
    if (components != null)
    {
     components.Dispose();
    }
   }
   base.Dispose( disposing );
  }

  #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码
  /// <summary>
  /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
  /// 此方法的内容。
  /// </summary>
  private void InitializeComponent()
  {
   this.mainMenu1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu();
   this.menuFile = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
   this.menuFileOpen = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
   this.txt = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
   this.menuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
   this.menuFileExit = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
   this.openFileDialog = new System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog();
   this.menuFileSave = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
   this.menuFileSaveAs = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
   this.saveFileDialog = new System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog();
   this.SuspendLayout();
   //
   // mainMenu1
   //
   this.mainMenu1.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
                       this.menuFile});
   //
   // menuFile
   //
   this.menuFile.Index = 0;
   this.menuFile.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
                      this.menuFileOpen,
                      this.menuFileSave,
                      this.menuFileSaveAs,
                      this.menuItem1,
                      this.menuFileExit});
   this.menuFile.Text = "&File";
   //
   // menuFileOpen
   //
   this.menuFileOpen.Index = 0;
   this.menuFileOpen.Shortcut = System.Windows.Forms.Shortcut.CtrlO;
   this.menuFileOpen.Text = "&Open";
   this.menuFileOpen.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuFileOpen_Click);
   //
   // txt
   //
   this.txt.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
   this.txt.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
   this.txt.Multiline = true;
   this.txt.Name = "txt";
   this.txt.ScrollBars = System.Windows.Forms.ScrollBars.Both;
   this.txt.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
   this.txt.TabIndex = 0;
   this.txt.Text = "";
   //
   // menuItem1
   //
   this.menuItem1.Index = 3;
   this.menuItem1.Text = "-";
   //
   // menuFileExit
   //
   this.menuFileExit.Index = 4;
   this.menuFileExit.Shortcut = System.Windows.Forms.Shortcut.AltF4;
   this.menuFileExit.Text = "E&xit";
   this.menuFileExit.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuFileExit_Click);
   //
   // menuFileSave
   //
   this.menuFileSave.Index = 1;
   this.menuFileSave.Shortcut = System.Windows.Forms.Shortcut.CtrlS;
   this.menuFileSave.Text = "&Save";
   this.menuFileSave.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuFileSave_Click);
   //
   // menuFileSaveAs
   //
   this.menuFileSaveAs.Index = 2;
   this.menuFileSaveAs.Shortcut = System.Windows.Forms.Shortcut.CtrlShiftS;
   this.menuFileSaveAs.Text = "Save &As";
   this.menuFileSaveAs.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuFileSaveAs_Click);
   //
   // Form1
   //
   this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
   this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
   this.Controls.Add(this.txt);
   this.Menu = this.mainMenu1;
   this.Name = "Form1";
   this.Text = "Form1";
   this.Closing += new System.ComponentModel.CancelEventHandler(this.Form1_Closing);
   this.ResumeLayout(false);

  }
  #endregion

  /// <summary>
  /// 应用程序的主入口点。
  /// </summary>
  [STAThread]
  static void Main()
  {
   Application.Run(new Form1());
  }

  void SetModified(bool bModified)
  {
   txt.Modified=bModified;
  }

  
  bool IsModified()
  {
   return txt.Modified;
  }

  
  private void SaveFile(string filePath)
  {
   try
   {
    StreamWriter aStreamWriter=new StreamWriter(filePath,false);
    int I;
    for(I=0;txt.Lines.Length>I;I++)
    {
     aStreamWriter.WriteLine(txt.Lines[I]);
    }
    aStreamWriter.Close();
   }
   catch(Exception ex)
   {
    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,"Error saving file.");
   }
  }
  
  
  private void SaveFileWithName(string filePath)
  {
   if(filePath!=null)
   {
    SaveFile(filePath);
    m_FileName=filePath;
    SetModified(false);
   }
   else
   {
    SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog=new SaveFileDialog();
    saveFileDialog.Filter="Text File(*.txt)|*.txt|All File(*.*)|*.*";
    saveFileDialog.FilterIndex=1;
    saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory=true;
    
    if(saveFileDialog.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK)
    {
     SaveFile(saveFileDialog.FileName);
     m_FileName=saveFileDialog.FileName;
     SetModified(true);
    }
   }
  }

  
  private void ReadFile(string filePath)
  {
   const int MaxTextSize=65535;

   FileStream fileStream=new FileStream(filePath,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.ReadWrite);
   StreamReader streamReader=new StreamReader(fileStream);

   StringCollection stringCollection=new StringCollection();
   int noByteRead=0;
   string oneLine;
   while((oneLine=streamReader.ReadLine())!=null)
   {
    noByteRead+=oneLine.Length;
    if(noByteRead>MaxTextSize)break;
    stringCollection.Add(oneLine);
            }
   streamReader.Close();

   string[] stringArray=new string[stringCollection.Count];
   stringCollection.CopyTo(stringArray,0);
   txt.Lines=stringArray;
  }

  
  private void menuFileOpen_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  {
   OpenFileDialog openFileDialog=new OpenFileDialog();
   openFileDialog.Filter="Text File(*.txt)|*.txt|All File(*.*)|*.*";
   openFileDialog.FilterIndex=1;
   openFileDialog.RestoreDirectory=true;
   
   if(openFileDialog.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK)
   {
    try
    {
     ReadFile(openFileDialog.FileName);
     m_FileName=openFileDialog.FileName;
     SetModified(false);
    }
    catch(Exception ex)
    {
     MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,"Error reading file");
    }
   }
  }

  
  private void menuFileExit_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  {
   base.Dispose();
  }

  
  private void menuFileSave_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  {
   SaveFileWithName(m_FileName);
  }

  
  private void menuFileSaveAs_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  {
   SaveFileWithName(null);
  }

  
  private void Form1_Closing(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
  {
   if(IsModified())
   {
    DialogResult aDialogResult=new DialogResult();
    aDialogResult=MessageBox.Show("Would you like to save the file "+m_FileName+" ?","Save File ?",MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel);

    CancelEventArgs aCancelEventArgs=(CancelEventArgs)e;

    switch(aDialogResult)
    {
     case DialogResult.Yes:
      SaveFileWithName(m_FileName);
      aCancelEventArgs.Cancel=false;
      break;
     case DialogResult.No:
      aCancelEventArgs.Cancel=false;
      break;
     case DialogResult.Cancel:
      aCancelEventArgs.Cancel=true;
      break;
    }
   }
  }
 }
}