在java读和写xml

在java中读xml

import  javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import  javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import  org.w3c.dom.Document;
import  org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import  org.w3c.dom.Element;

public   class  ReadXML_Can  ... {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception ...{
     DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
     DocumentBuilder docBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
     Document doc = docBuilder.parse("candidate.xml");
     NodeList nList = doc.getElementsByTagName("person");
     for(int i =0 ;i<nList.getLength();i++)...{
        Element el = (Element)nList.item(i);
        String personid = el.getAttribute("personId");
        String name = el.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
        String address = el.getElementsByTagName("address").item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
        String tel = el.getElementsByTagName("tel").item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
        String fax = el.getElementsByTagName("fax").item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
        String email = el.getElementsByTagName("email").item(0).getFirstChild().getNodeValue();

        System.out.println("--- personid ="+personid);
        System.out.println("--- name ="+name);
        System.out.println("--- address ="+address);
        System.out.println("--- tel ="+tel);
        System.out.println("--- fax ="+fax);
        System.out.println("--- email ="+email +" ");

      }
  }
}

在java中写xml

import  javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import  javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import  org.w3c.dom.Document;
import  java.sql. * ;
import  org.w3c.dom.Element;
import  org.apache.xml.serialize.XMLSerializer;
import  org.apache.xml.serialize.OutputFormat;
import  java.io.FileOutputStream;
import  java.io.OutputStream;

public   class  WriterXML_User ... ... {
  public static void main(String[] args) ......{
    Connection conn =null;
    Statement stmt = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;
    Element person;
    Element username;
    Element pwd;
    Element email;
    Element homepage;
    Element regtime;
    Element money;

    DocumentBuilderFactory documentbuilderfactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
    try......{
       Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
       conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:xml");
       stmt = conn.createStatement();
       rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from userinfo");
       DocumentBuilder docBuilder = documentbuilderfactory.newDocumentBuilder();
       Document doc = docBuilder.newDocument();
       Element rootElement = doc.createElement("personinfos");
       while(rs.next())......{
         person = doc.createElement("person");
         person.setAttribute("personid",rs.getString("id"));
         rootElement.appendChild(person);

         username = doc.createElement("username");
         username.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(rs.getString("username")));
         person.appendChild(username);

         pwd = doc.createElement("password");
         pwd.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(rs.getString("password")));
         person.appendChild(pwd);

         email = doc.createElement("email");
         email.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(rs.getString("email")));
         person.appendChild(email);

         homepage = doc.createElement("homepage");
         homepage.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(rs.getString("homepage")));
         person.appendChild(homepage);

         regtime = doc.createElement("regtime");
         regtime.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(rs.getString("regtime")));
         person.appendChild(regtime);

         money = doc.createElement("money");
         money.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(rs.getString("money")));
         person.appendChild(money);
       }
       doc.appendChild(rootElement);
       //格式化XML 文档
       OutputFormat outformat = new OutputFormat(doc);
       //通过输出流创建XML
       OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("personinfo.xml");
       // 通过XMLSerializer 生成XML 文档
       XMLSerializer xmlserilizer = new XMLSerializer(os,outformat);
       // 对文件进行写操作.
       xmlserilizer.serialize(doc);

    }catch(Exception ex)......{
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}