第七次Java实训

目录

 

一、创建应用程序类

1.在net.lbj.student包里创建app子包在app包内创建Application类

2.创建net.lbj.student.gui包，在里面创建三个类LoginFrame、RegisterFrame和MainFrame

二、窗口界面类

1.主界面窗口MainFrame

2.用户登录窗口LoginFrame

3.用户注册窗口RegisterFrame

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一、创建应用程序类

创建应用程序类，存在全局数据，所有的窗口界面都可以共享应用程序类里存放的数据。

1.在net.lbj.student包里创建app子包在app包内创建Application类

在app包内创建Application类

LoginFrame、RegisterFrame和MainFrame三个窗口界面类还未创建，因此程序会报错：无法解析符号。

2.创建net.lbj.student.gui包，在里面创建三个类LoginFrame、RegisterFrame和MainFrame

 

二、窗口界面类

1.主界面窗口MainFrame

最后修改过的MainFrame代码：

package net.lbj.student.gui;

import net.lbj.student.app.Application;
import net.lbj.student.bean.Status;
import net.lbj.student.service.StatusService;
import net.lbj.student.service.impl.StatusServiceImpl;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 主界面窗口
 * 通过菜单系统调用各功能模块
 */
public class MainFrame extends JFrame {

    private JMenuBar mnbMain; // 主菜单栏

    private JMenu mnuSet; // 设置菜单
    private JMenuItem mniSetCollegeInfo;
    private JMenuItem mniSetStatusBar;
    private JMenuItem mniChangePassword;
    private JMenuItem mniExit;

    private JMenu mnuOperate; // 操作菜单
    private JMenuItem mniAddStudent;
    private JMenuItem mniBrowseStudent;
    private JMenuItem mniEditStudent;

    private JMenu mnuDelStu; // 删除菜单
    private JMenuItem mniDelStudentById;
    private JMenuItem mniDelStudentsByClass;
    private JMenuItem mniDelStudentsByDepartment;

    private JMenu mnuFind; // 查询菜单
    private JMenuItem mniFindStudentById;
    private JMenuItem mniFindStudentsByName;
    private JMenuItem mniFindStudentsByClass;
    private JMenuItem mniFindStudentsByDepartment;

    private JMenu mnuCount; // 统计菜单
    private JMenuItem mniCountStudentsBySex;
    private JMenuItem mniCountStudentsByClass;
    private JMenuItem mniCountStudentsByDepartment;

    private JMenu mnuHelp; // 帮助菜单
    private JMenuItem mniHelp;
    private JMenuItem mniAbout;

    private JPanel panel; // 面板
    private JPanel pnlCenter;
    private JPanel pnlSouth;

    private JLabel lblStatusBar; // 状态栏标签
    private JLabel lblBackground; // 背景标签

    private ImageIcon imgCollege;
    private ImageIcon imgExit;
    private ImageIcon imgPassword;
    private ImageIcon imgQuery;
    private ImageIcon imgBrowse;
    private ImageIcon imgCount;
    private ImageIcon imgBackground;

    private JToolBar toolbar; // 工具栏

    private JButton btnSetCollege;
    private JButton btnChangePassword;
    private JButton btnFindStudentById;
    private JButton btnExit;
    private JButton btnBrowseStudent;
    private JButton btnCountByDepartment;

    private Status status; // 状态对象
    private StatusService statusService; // 状态服务对象

    public MainFrame(String title) {
        super(title);
        initGUI();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化图形用户界面
     */
    private void initGUI() {
        // 创建主菜单
        mnbMain = new JMenuBar();

        // 创建【设置】菜单及其菜单项
        mnuSet = new JMenu("系统设置[S]");
        mnuSet.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_S);
        mniSetCollegeInfo = new JMenuItem("学校信息");
        mniSetStatusBar = new JMenuItem("状态栏信息");
        mniChangePassword = new JMenuItem("修改密码");
        mniExit = new JMenuItem("退出系统");

        // 创建【操作】菜单及其菜单项
        mnuOperate = new JMenu("数据操作[O]");
        mnuOperate.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_O);
        mniAddStudent = new JMenuItem("增加学生表记录");
        mnuDelStu = new JMenu("删除学生表记录");
        mniEditStudent = new JMenuItem("编辑学生表记录");
        mniBrowseStudent = new JMenuItem("浏览学生表记录");

        // 创建【删除学生表记录】的子菜单
        mniDelStudentById = new JMenuItem("按学号删除");
        mniDelStudentsByClass = new JMenuItem("按班级删除");
        mniDelStudentsByDepartment = new JMenuItem("按系部删除");

        // 创建【查询】菜单及其菜单项
        mnuFind = new JMenu("查询学生[Q]");
        mnuFind.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_Q);
        mniFindStudentById = new JMenuItem("按学号查询");
        mniFindStudentsByName = new JMenuItem("按姓名查询");
        mniFindStudentsByClass = new JMenuItem("按班级查询");
        mniFindStudentsByDepartment = new JMenuItem("按系部查询");

        // 创建【统计】菜单及其菜单项
        mnuCount = new JMenu("人数统计[C]");
        mnuCount.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_C);
        mniCountStudentsBySex = new JMenuItem("按性别统计");
        mniCountStudentsByClass = new JMenuItem("按班级统计");
        mniCountStudentsByDepartment = new JMenuItem("按系部统计");

        // 创建【帮助】菜单及其菜单项
        mnuHelp = new JMenu("帮助[H]");
        mnuHelp.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_H);
        mniHelp = new JMenuItem("帮助");
        mniAbout = new JMenuItem("关于");

        // 创建图标对象
        imgCollege = new ImageIcon("images/college.png");
        imgPassword = new ImageIcon("images/password.png");
        imgQuery = new ImageIcon("images/query.png");
        imgBrowse = new ImageIcon("images/browse.png");
        imgCount = new ImageIcon("images/count.png");
        imgExit = new ImageIcon("images/exit.png");

        // 创建工具栏
        toolbar = new JToolBar();
        btnSetCollege = new JButton("设置学校", imgCollege);
        btnSetCollege.setToolTipText("设置学校信息");
        btnSetCollege.setVerticalTextPosition(AbstractButton.BOTTOM);
        btnSetCollege.setHorizontalTextPosition(AbstractButton.CENTER);
        btnChangePassword = new JButton("修改密码", imgPassword);
        btnChangePassword.setToolTipText("修改用户密码");
        btnChangePassword.setVerticalTextPosition(AbstractButton.BOTTOM);
        btnChangePassword.setHorizontalTextPosition(AbstractButton.CENTER);
        btnBrowseStudent = new JButton("浏览学生", imgBrowse);
        btnBrowseStudent.setToolTipText("浏览学生记录");
        btnBrowseStudent.setVerticalTextPosition(Abst